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snare drum
Sign in to saveAlso known as caixa, war snare, shallow snare drum, caja, snare, side drum
type of percussion instrument
Key facts
- Other names
- Field drum, side drum
- Classification
- Percussion Drum Unpitched
- Hornbostel sachs classification
- 211.212.11, (Individual double-skin cylindrical drums, one skin used for playing)
- Developed
- 13th century
via Wikipedia infobox
~20 min read
Encyclopedic overview
The snare drum (or side drum) is a percussion instrument that produces a sharp staccato sound when the head is struck with a drum stick, due to the use of a series of stiff wires held under tension against the lower skin. Snare drums are often used in orchestras, concert bands, marching bands, parades, drumlines, drum corps, and more. It is one of the central pieces in a drum set, a collection of percussion instruments designed to be played by a seated drummer and used in many genres of music. Because basic rhythms are very easy to learn to play on a snare drum even for children, the instrument is also suitable for the music education for young children and for a rhythm band.
Snare drums are usually played with drum sticks, but other beaters, such as the brush or the rute, can be used to achieve different tones. The snare drum is a versatile and expressive percussion instrument due to its sensitivity and responsiveness. The sensitivity of the snare drum allows it to respond audibly to the softest strokes, even with a wire brush. It can be used for complex rhythmic patterns and engaging solos at moderate volumes. Its high dynamic range allows the player to produce powerful accents with vigorous strokes and a loud metallic click with the rimshot.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “snare drum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.