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Soricidae
Sign in to saveAlso known as shrew family, shrew, shrews
Shrews (family Soricidae) are small mole-like mammals classified in the order Eulipotyphla. True shrews are not to be confused with treeshrews, otter shrews, elephant shrews, West Indies shrews, or marsupial shrews, which belong to different families or orders.
OverviewAI-generated
Soricidae is a family of mammals within the phylum Chordata and class Mammalia. It belongs to the order Soricomorpha, which is also classified under Eulipotyphla, and falls within the kingdom Animalia. The taxon was established by Fischer in 1814 and is recognized as an accepted family under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Common names for the group include spissmusfamilien and Spitzmäuse.
The family is associated with freshwater habitats. Scientific literature regarding Soricidae includes 3,791 records in PubMed, and the taxon is referenced by 1,230 other encyclopedia articles. Biological records show 759,881 occurrences in global databases, with 2,738 specific records held by institutions such as USNM in the United States. These records include 22 media items. The heart rate for members of this family is recorded at 1200.
Synthesized by Vinony from 38 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
Soricidae
FAMILY
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassMammalia
- OrderSoricomorpha
- FamilySoricidae
亞科 麝鼩亞科 Crocidurinae 鼩鼱亞科 Soricinae 非洲白齒鼩亞科 Myosoricinae 鼩鼱科(qú jīng)(学名:Soricidae),又稱尖鼠科[1],是鼩鼱目的一科。其下有鼩鼱亞科。基本上所有鼩鼱都被歸進此科。 鼩鼱是一種體型細小、外貌有點像一種長鼻鼠的哺乳綱動物──雖然兩者的外貌有點相像,但其實並沒有任何關係。鼩鼱的腳有五隻有爪的腳趾。 另外,樹鼩鼱和象鼩鼱雖然名稱上有「鼩鼱」二字,但並不屬於鼩鼱科,而是分別屬於樹鼩目及象鼩目。 鼩鼱在世界的分布很廣泛:在主要的溫帶大地上,就只有大洋洲的新畿內亞、澳大利亞及紐西蘭並沒有原生的鼩鼱;在南美洲,雖然亦有鼩鼱,但主要集中在北部,特別是哥倫比亞一帶。 分類 鼩鼱科動物可分為以下三個亞科[2]: 麝鼩亞科 (Crocidurinae):又名白齒鼩亞科,有9屬208種。 鼩鼱亞科 (Soricinae):有11屬116種。 非洲白齒鼩亞科 (Myosoricinae):有3屬17種。 參考 ^ 方引平. 台灣產食蟲目-鼴鼠科及尖鼠科之鼩鼱亞科介紹. 台灣行政院農業委員會特有生物研究保育中心資料庫自然保育季刊. [2008-07-30]. (原始内容存档于2008-03-12). ^ Wilson, D. E., and Reeder, D. M. (编). Mammal species of the world 3rd edition. Johns Hopkins University Press. 2005年. ISBN 0-801-88221-4 (英语). 引文格式1维护:冗余文本 (link) 外部連結 维基物种中的分类信息:鼩鼱科 维基共享资源中相关的多媒体资源:鼩鼱科 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=鼩鼱科&oldid=51558074” 分类:鼩鼱科 隐藏分类: 引文格式1维护:冗余文本 CS1英语来源 (en) 本地相关图片与维基数据相同 含有拉丁語的條目
via GBIF
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 2,738
- With media
- 22
- Family
- Soricidae
- Collections
- USNM
- Recorded in
- United States
Research
3,791 papers- Viruses Identified in Shrews (Soricidae) and Their Biomedical Significance.ReviewViruses · 2024Gong HY, Chen RX, Tan SM et al.DOI: 10.3390/v16091441
- The origin and evolution of shrews (Soricidae, Mammalia).Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2024Yuan H, Dickson ED 3rd, Martinez Q et al.DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2024.1856
- Host traits shape virome composition and virus transmission in wild small mammals.Cell · 2023Chen YM, Hu SJ, Lin XD et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.08.029
- Review of the fur-mite genus Soricilichus Fain, 1970 (Acariformes: Chirodiscidae)-symbionts of the African shrews of the subfamily Crocidurinae (Soricomorpha: Soricidae).ReviewZootaxa · 2016Bochkov AV, Mbalitini SG, Verheyen EDOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4072.2.6
- Shrews of the Genus Chodsigoa (Soricidae, Lipotyphla) from the Pleistocene of Vietnam.Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections · 2022Lopatin AVDOI: 10.1134/S0012496622010070
- Molecular phylogenetics and diversity of the Himalayan shrew ( Soriculus nigrescens Gray, 1842) (Eulipotyphla, Soricidae) in Southwest China.Zootaxa · 2023Jiang H, Fu C, Tang K et al.DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5263.1.3
- Chromosomal Differentiation in Genetically Isolated Populations of the Marsh-Specialist Crocidura suaveolens (Mammalia: Soricidae).Genes · 2020Garcia F, Biedma L, Calzada J et al.DOI: 10.3390/genes11030270
- Discovery of a new mammal species (Soricidae: Eulipotyphla) from Narcondam volcanic island, India.Scientific reports · 2021Kamalakannan M, Sivaperuman C, Kundu S et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88859-4
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Eulipotyphla
- Image
- Southern short-tailed shrew.jpg
Show 9 more facts
- taxon name
- Soricidae
- Commons category
- Soricidae
- taxon rank
- family
- topic's main category
- Q9120108
- Code of nomenclature
- International Code of Zoological Nomenclature
- Commons gallery
- Soricidae
- heart rate
- 1200
- taxon common name
- Spitzmäuse
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~8 min read
Encyclopedic overview
7 sectionsContents
- Characteristics
- Echolocation
- Classification<span class="anchor" id="classification_anchor"></span>
- See also
- References
- Further reading
- External links
Shrews (family Soricidae) are small mole-like mammals classified in the order Eulipotyphla. True shrews are not to be confused with treeshrews, otter shrews, elephant shrews, West Indies shrews, or marsupial shrews, which belong to different families or orders.
Although its external appearance is generally that of a long-nosed mouse, a shrew is not a rodent, as mice are. It is, in fact, a much closer relative of hedgehogs and moles; shrews are related to rodents only in that both belong to the Boreoeutheria magnorder. Shrews have sharp, spike-like teeth, whereas rodents have gnawing front incisor teeth.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Soricidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (12)
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