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Soviet Union
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Soviet Union

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Also known as USSR, U.S.S.R., Soviets, U.S.S.R, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the Soviet Union, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, The Soviets

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), also known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until its dissolution in 1991. It was the world's third-most populous country, largest by area, and bordered twelve countries. A diverse multinational state, it was organized as a federal union of national republics, the largest and most populous being the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. In practice, its government and economy were highly centralized. As a one-party state governed by the Communist Party, it was the flagship communist state. Its capital and largest city was Moscow.

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The Soviet Union was a soviet republic, parliamentary republic, one-party state, and federation. Its capital was Moscow, and its official languages were Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian. The state used the Soviet ruble as its currency and displayed the flag and emblem of the Soviet Union. Its motto was "Workers of the world, unite!" The country was founded by the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, and Transcaucasian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic.

The Soviet Union existed from 1922-12-30 and 1923-07-06 until its dissolution on 1991-12-26. Key regulatory and foundational texts included the Constitution of the Soviet Union, Belovezh Accords, Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, 1924 Soviet Constitution, and Declaration of the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Significant events included the Treaty on the Creation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Belovezh Accords, and the Great Patriotic War. It was followed by the Post-Soviet states and Commonwealth of Independent States. The top-level Internet domain was .su.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph, Geo. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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Within Vinony's link graph, Soviet Union is referenced by 98,941 other articles, and connects out to Government of the Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev and Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic.

The entry is geolocated on the map.

Vinony files it under 20th century in Russia, Communist states and Countries and territories where Russian is an official language.

Its subject is documented across 227 Wikipedia language editions.

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Wikidata facts

Instance of
country
Named after
Union
Official name
Союз Советских Социалистических Республик
Demonym
sovjetiskt
Continent
Asia
Capital
Moscow
Official language
Belarusian
Currency
Soviet ruble
Population
293047571
Area
22402200
Head of government
Ivan Silayev
Head of state
Mikhail Gorbachev
Shares border with
Hungary
Show 43 more facts
Motto
Барлық елдердің пролетарлары, бірігіңдер!
Significant event
1924 Soviet Constitution
Political ideology
Marxism–Leninism
topic's main Wikimedia portal
Portal:Soviet Union
top-level Internet domain
.su
Commons category
Soviet Union
inception
1923-07-06
dissolved, abolished or demolished date
1991-12-26
topic's main category
Category:Soviet Union
category for people born here
Category:Births in the Soviet Union
category for people who died here
Category:Deaths in the Soviet Union
diplomatic relation
Taiwan
Commons gallery
Союз Советских Социалистических Республик
office held by head of state
President of the Soviet Union
short name
ZSSR
trunk prefix
8
category of associated people
Category:Soviet people
native label
Асоветтә Социалисттә Республикақәа Реидгыла
official religion
secular state
language used
Russian
located in the present-day administrative territorial entity
Azerbaijan
party chief representative
Mikhail Gorbachev
P11012
Brunei
different from
CCCP
replaced by
Lithuania
most populous urban area
Moscow
name in native language
Союз Советских Социалистических Республик
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Encyclopedic overview

While parts of the USSR's authority, such as its United Nations seat, were transferred to the Russian Federation, the CIS – an intergovernmental organization – is the successor to the union itself.

The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until its dissolution in 1991. It was the world's third-most populous country, the largest by area, and bordered twelve countries. A diverse multinational state, it was organized as a federal union of national republics, with the largest and most populous being the Russian SFSR. In practice, its government and economy were highly centralized. As a one-party state governed by the Communist Party, it was the flagship communist state. Its capital and largest city was Moscow.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Soviet Union” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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