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Spartium junceum

File:Spartium_junceum_(habitus).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Spartium junceum

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Also known as Spanish broom, rush broom, weaver's broom, Spartium juncea

Spartium junceum, known as Spanish broom, rush broom, or '''weaver's broom, it is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and the sole species in the genus Spartium'. It is closely related to the other brooms (in the genera Cytisus and Genista'').

OverviewAI-generated

Spartium junceum, also known by common names such as Spanish broom and genet d'espagne, is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the order Fabales, class Magnoliopsida, and phylum Tracheophyta within the kingdom Plantae. The species is the sole member of the genus Spartium, which consists of shrub plants.

Records for this taxon are held by various institutions, including ENCB-IPN, UAAAN, FCB-BUAP, INECOL, and IB-CUCBA. Occurrence data indicates presence in Mexico and the United States. The species has 59,826 recorded occurrences and 2,184 records, with 1,461 associated media files.

Synthesized by Vinony from 30 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, Encyclopedia of Life, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

Spartium junceum

SPECIES

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderFabales
  5. FamilyFabaceae
Native toAlbania, Azores, Baleares, Corse, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Lebanon-Syria, NW. Balkan Pen., Palestine
Observations recorded59,826

鹰爪豆属(学名:Spartium)是蝶形花科下的一个属,为灌木植物。该属仅有鹰爪豆(Spartium junceum)一种,原产于地中海地区。

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
2,184
With media
1,461
Family
Fabaceae
Collections
ENCB-IPN, UAAAN, FCB-BUAP, INECOL, IB-CUCBA-UDG, UACH
Recorded in
Mexico, United States

~5 min read

Encyclopedic overview

10 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Taxonomy
  • Distribution and habitat
  • As an invasive species
  • Toxicity
  • Uses
  • Pharmacology
  • Culture
  • Gallery
  • References

Spartium junceum, known as Spanish broom, rush broom, or '''weaver's broom, it is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and the sole species in the genus Spartium'. It is closely related to the other brooms (in the genera Cytisus and Genista).

== Description == Spartium junceum is a vigorous, deciduous shrub growing to tall, rarely , with main stems up to thick, rarely . It has thick, somewhat succulent grey-green rush-like shoots with very sparse small deciduous leaves long and up to broad. The leaves are of little importance to the plant, with much of the photosynthesis occurring in the green shoots (a water-conserving strategy in its dry climate). The leaves fall away early. In late spring and summer shoots are covered in profuse fragrant yellow pea-like flowers 1 to 2 cm across. In late summer, the legumes (seed pods) mature black and reach long. They burst open, often with an audible crack, spreading seed from the parent plant.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Spartium junceum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (8)