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Spea

Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)

EntityQ2216967· pop 16· linked from 27 articles

Spea is a genus of North American amphibian commonly referred to as the western spadefoot toads. They differ greatly from true toads (those of the family Bufonidae) by having eyes with vertical pupils, no parotoid glands, and relatively smooth skin. Their most distinctive feature is a spade-like projection on their hind feet, from which their common name is derived. This projection enables spadefoot toads to dig in loose soils with ease. Its name is from the Ancient Greek '''' (, ‘cave, cavern’)

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassAmphibia
  4. OrderAnura
  5. FamilyScaphiopodidae
Habitatfreshwater
Observations recorded39,934

Spea — род бесхвостых земноводных (Anura). Включает 4 вида.

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
449
Family
Scaphiopodidae
Collections
CM, UTEP, UWZM, RBINS-SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE, FHSM, UAZ
Recorded in
United States

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • Related species
  • References

Spea is a genus of North American amphibian commonly referred to as the western spadefoot toads. They differ greatly from true toads (those of the family Bufonidae) by having eyes with vertical pupils, no parotoid glands, and relatively smooth skin. Their most distinctive feature is a spade-like projection on their hind feet, from which their common name is derived. This projection enables spadefoot toads to dig in loose soils with ease. Its name is from the Ancient Greek '' (, ‘cave, cavern’)

== Species == Spea species were once classified with their European cousins in the family Pelobatidae, but have since been reclassified to their own family, Scaphiopodidae with other North American species. There are four species in the genus Spea: Plains spadefoot toad, Spea bombifrons (Cope, 1863) Western spadefoot toad, Spea hammondii (Baird, 1859) Great Basin spadefoot toad, Spea intermontana (Cope, 1863) New Mexico spadefoot toad, Spea multiplicata (Cope, 1863)

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Spea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.