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Spence's function
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Spence's function

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Also known as dilogarithm

thumb|right|325px|The dilogarithm along the real axis thumb|right|325px|The principal value of the dilogarithm plotted in the complex plane

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quantity symbol (string)
Li_2(z)
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~5 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • Analytic structure
  • Identities
  • Particular value identities
  • Special values
  • In particle physics
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

thumb|right|325px|The dilogarithm along the real axis thumb|right|325px|The principal value of the dilogarithm plotted in the complex plane

In mathematics, the dilogarithm (or '''Spence's function'''), denoted as , is a particular case of the polylogarithm. Two related special functions are referred to as Spence's function, the dilogarithm itself: \operatorname{Li}_2(z) = -\int_0^z{\ln(1-u) \over u}\, du \text{, }z \in \Complex and its reflection. For , an infinite series also applies (the integral definition constitutes its analytical extension to the complex plane): \operatorname{Li}_2(z) = \sum_{k=1}^\infty {z^k \over k^2}.

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