Staten Island

Staten Island (/ˈstætən/ STAT-ən), coextensive with Richmond County, is the southernmost of the five boroughs and counties in New York City, New York, United States. It is situated at the southernmost point of the State of New York. The borough is separated from the adjacent state of New Jersey by the tidal straits Arthur Kill and the Kill Van Kull and from the rest of New York by New York Bay.

A home to the Lenape Native Americans, the island was settled by Dutch colonists in the 17th century. It was one of the 12 original counties of New York State. Staten Island was consolidated with New York City in 1898. Almost always colloquially called 'Staten Island' historically (anglicized from the original Dutch Staaten Eylandt), it was formerly legally known as the Borough of Richmond until 1975, when its name was officially changed to Borough of Staten Island. Staten Island has sometimes been called "the forgotten borough" by inhabitants who feel neglected by the city government and the media. It has also been referred to as the "borough of parks" due to its 12,300 acres of protected parkland and over 170 parks.