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EntityQ12483· pop 203· linked from 5,472 articles

統計學

Also known as stats, statistical sciences

研究数据的收集、分析、解释与呈现的学科

OverviewAI-generated

Statistics is an academic major and a subclass of mathematics and formal science. It is part of mathematics and economics. The field is the study of probability distribution. It has descriptive statistics as a part. Statistics is different from statistic. It is practiced by statistician.

The topic is maintained by WikiProject Mathematics and WikiProject Statistics. It is described by source Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition, and Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary. The history of the topic is recorded in history of statistics. It is studied by sociolinguistics.

Statistics has a Commons category and a topic's main category. It has a topic's main Wikimedia portal. The classification of instructional programs code is 27.05 and 27.0501. The NCI Thesaurus ID is C17167. The subject is referenced by 5,472 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 25 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Research

3,187,047 papers

The chi-square test of independence.Biochemia medica · 2013McHugh MLDOI: 10.11613/bm.2013.018
Nonparametric statistical testing of EEG- and MEG-data.Journal of neuroscience methods · 2007Maris E, Oostenveld RDOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.03.024
Clinical statistics: five key statistical concepts for clinicians.ReviewJournal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2013Choi YGDOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2013.39.5.203
Lies, Damn Lies, and Bad Statistics?Obesity surgery · 2021Braghetto I, Figueroa MDOI: 10.1007/s11695-020-04470-y
Appropriate Statistics for Determining Chance-Removed Interpractitioner Agreement.Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2019Popplewell M, Reizes J, Zaslawski CDOI: 10.1089/acm.2017.0297
Surrogate endpoint metaregression: useful statistics for regulators and trialists.Journal of clinical epidemiology · 2024Baker SG, Lassere MND, Lo WPDOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2024.111508
The performance of robust test statistics with categorical data.ReviewThe British journal of mathematical and statistical psychology · 2013Savalei V, Rhemtulla MDOI: 10.1111/j.2044-8317.2012.02049.x
The biostatistical minimum.Journal of thoracic disease · 2017Bertolaccini L, Pardolesi A, Solli PDOI: 10.21037/jtd.2017.09.94

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Wikidata facts

Instance of: academic major
Subclass of: formal science
Part of: economics
Image: Standard Normal Distribution-en.svg

Show 18 more facts

Commons category: Statistics
topic's main category: Category:Statistics
topic's main Wikimedia portal: Portal:Statistics
is the study of: statistical data
Classification of Instructional Programs code: 27.0501
different from: statistic
topic has template: Template:Statistics
NCI Thesaurus ID: C17167
Stack Exchange tag: or.stackexchange.com/tags/statistics
on focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
practiced by: statistician
history of topic: history of statistics
social media followers: 535016
maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Statistics
studied by: sociolinguistics
hashtag: statistics
P8168: gyroradius
Stack Exchange site URL: stats.stackexchange.com

Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Article · 中文

统计学是在資料分析的基础上，研究测定、收集、整理、归纳和分析反映數據資料，以便给出正确訊息的科學。這一门学科自17世纪中叶产生并逐步发展起来，它廣泛地應用在各門學科，從自然科学、社會科學到人文學科，甚至被用於工商業及政府的情報決策。隨著大数据時代來臨，統計的面貌也逐漸改變，與資訊、計算等領域密切結合，是數據科學中的重要主軸之一。譬如自一組數據中，可以摘要並且描述這份數據的集中和離散情形，這個用法稱作為描述統計學。另外，觀察者以數據的形態，建立出一個用以解釋其隨機性和不確定性的數學模型，以之來推論研究中的步驟及母體，這種用法被稱做推論統計學。這兩種用法都可以被稱作為。數理統計學则是討論背後的理論基礎的學科。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA