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Strepsiptera

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Strepsiptera

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Strepsiptera (), from Ancient Greek στρέψις (strépsis), meaning "turning around", and πτερόν (pterón), meaning "wing", are an order of insects with eleven extant families that include about 600 described species. They are endoparasites of other insects, such as bees, wasps, leafhoppers, silverfish, and cockroaches. Females of most species never emerge from the host after entering its body, finally dying inside it. The early-stage larvae do emerge because they must find an unoccupied living host, and the short-lived males must emerge to seek a receptive female in her host. They are believed to

AI overview

Strepsiptera are a bizarre order of insects with about 600 known species that live as parasites inside other insects like bees, wasps, and cockroaches, with females typically never leaving their host's body. While they remain relatively obscure, these unusual parasites matter to scientists because they demonstrate extreme evolutionary adaptations to parasitic life and help us understand the diversity of insect relationships in nature.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Species

Strepsiptera

ORDER

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumArthropoda
  3. ClassInsecta
  4. OrderStrepsiptera
Observations recorded22,666

捻翅目(Strepsiptera),亦作撚翅目或𧎥目,是昆蟲綱下的一目,通稱為捻翅蟲或𧎥,有10个科约600种昆虫。早期幼虫和成年雄虫可自由生活,大多時候寄生于其他昆虫,如蜜蜂、黄蜂、叶蝉、蠹虫和蟑螂等。

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Wikidata facts

Image
Elenchus koebelei.jpg
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Strepsiptera
taxon name
Strepsiptera
Commons gallery
Strepsiptera
taxon common name
viftevinger
start time
125000000-
IPA transcription
stɹɛpˈsɪptɜɹə
Sources (2)

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~13 min read

Article

15 sections
Contents
  • Biology
  • Appearance and structure
  • Males
  • Females
  • Larvae
  • Life cycle
  • Parasitism
  • Taxonomy
  • Families
  • Cladogram
  • Relationship with humans
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Strepsiptera (), from Ancient Greek στρέψις (strépsis), meaning "turning around", and πτερόν (pterón), meaning "wing", are an order of insects with eleven extant families that include about 600 described species. They are endoparasites of other insects, such as bees, wasps, leafhoppers, silverfish, and cockroaches. Females of most species never emerge from the host after entering its body, finally dying inside it. The early-stage larvae do emerge because they must find an unoccupied living host, and the short-lived males must emerge to seek a receptive female in her host. They are believed to be most closely related to beetles, from which they diverged 300–350 million years ago, but do not appear in the fossil record until the mid-Cretaceous around 100 million years ago.

The order is not well known to non-specialists, and the nearest they have to a common name is stylops, in reference to the genus Stylops. The name of the order translates to "twisted wing", giving rise to other common names used for the order, twisted-wing insects and twisted-winged parasites.

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