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STS-61-B
EntityQ473478· pop 29· linked from 233 articles

STS-61-B was the 23rd NASA Space Shuttle mission, and its second using Space Shuttle Atlantis. The shuttle was launched from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, on November 26, 1985. During STS-61-B, the shuttle crew deployed three communications satellites, and tested techniques of constructing structures in orbit. Atlantis landed at Edwards Air Force Base, California, at 16:33:49 EST on December 3, 1985, after 6 days, 21 hours, 4 minutes, and 49 seconds in orbit.

Key facts

Spaceflight.name
STS-61-B
Spaceflight.names_list
Space Transportation System-23
Spaceflight.image
Structures in Space - GPN-2000-001080.jpg
Spaceflight.image_caption
Construction of the ACCESS structure.
Spaceflight.mission_type
Satellites deploymentTechnology
Spaceflight.operator
NASA
Spaceflight.orbits_completed
109
Spaceflight.crew_size
7
Spaceflight.crew_EVAs
2
Spaceflight.launch_date
UTC (7:29pmEST)
Spaceflight.launch_site
Kennedy, LC-39A
Spaceflight.launch_contractor
Rockwell International
Spaceflight.landing_date
UTC (1:33:49pmPST)
Spaceflight.landing_site
Edwards, Runway22
Spaceflight.orbit_reference
Geocentric orbit
Spaceflight.orbit_regime
Low Earth orbit
Spaceflight.orbit_inclination
28.45°
Spaceflight.orbit_period
91.90 minutes

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Duration
594289
Mass
21791
Orbital period
91.9
Image
Structures in Space - GPN-2000-001080.jpg
Show 8 more facts
UTC date of spacecraft landing
1985-12-03
Commons gallery
STS-61-B
Commons category
STS-61-B
UTC date of spacecraft launch
1985-11-27
orbits completed
109
orbital inclination
57.0
periapsis
361
apoapsis
370
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~12 min read

Article

13 sections
Contents
  • Crew
  • Backup crew
  • Crew seat assignments
  • Shuttle processing
  • Payload
  • Middeck payloads
  • Other items
  • Mission summary
  • Spacewalks
  • Wake-up calls
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

STS-61-B was the 23rd NASA Space Shuttle mission, and its second using Space Shuttle Atlantis. The shuttle was launched from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, on November 26, 1985. During STS-61-B, the shuttle crew deployed three communications satellites, and tested techniques of constructing structures in orbit. Atlantis landed at Edwards Air Force Base, California, at 16:33:49 EST on December 3, 1985, after 6 days, 21 hours, 4 minutes, and 49 seconds in orbit.

STS-61-B marked the quickest turnaround of a Shuttle orbiter from launch to launch in history – just 54 days elapsed between Atlantis launch on STS-51-J and launch on STS-61-B. , this is still the record for turn around between two flights of the same orbital space vehicle. The mission was also notable for carrying the first Mexican astronaut, Rodolfo Neri Vela. This was also Atlantis second and final mission before the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster in 1986. The Challenger disaster would ground the shuttle fleet for two and a half years and Atlantis would not fly again until STS-27, which launched three years later on December 2, 1988.

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