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EntityQ2811254· pop 7· linked from 113 articles

Sulcavis is a genus of enantiornithean birds. One species is named, Sulcavis geeorum. The fossil was found in Early Cretaceous (121-125 million years ago) rocks in Liaoning Province, China.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Bohaiornithidae
Image
Sulcavis skull.png
Show 5 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Sulcavis
start time
125000000-
end time
121000000-
Commons category
Sulcavis
Sources (1)

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Discovery
  • Phylogeny
  • References

Sulcavis is a genus of enantiornithean birds. One species is named, Sulcavis geeorum. The fossil was found in Early Cretaceous (121-125 million years ago) rocks in Liaoning Province, China.

Sulcavis is the first discovery of a bird with ornamented tooth enamel. The enantiornitheans are unique among birds in showing minimal tooth reduction and a diversity of dental patterns. Sulcavis had robust teeth with grooves on the inside surface, which likely strengthened the teeth against harder food items. No previous bird species have preserved ridges, striations, serrated edges, or any other form of dental ornamentation.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Sulcavis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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