Synbranchiformes
Synbranchiformes, often called swamp eels, though that name can also refer specifically to Synbranchidae, is an order of ray-finned fishes that are eel-like but have spiny rays, indicating that they belong to the superorder Acanthopterygii.
Species
kieuwspleetalen
ORDER
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassTeleostei
- OrderSynbranchiformes
Habitatbrackish, freshwater
Les anguilles épineuses ou Synbranchiformes, forment un ordre de poissons de la classe des Actinopterygii. Liste des familles Monopterus albus Selon FishBase (12 août 2015)[1] et World Register of Marine Species (12 août 2015)[2] : famille Chaudhuriidae famille Mastacembelidae famille Synbranchidae Selon ITIS (12 août 2015)[3] : sous-ordre Mastacembeloidei famille Chaudhuriidae famille Mastacembelidae sous-ordre Synbranchoidei famille Synbranchidae Références taxinomiques (en) Référence World Register of Marine Species : taxon Synbranchiformes (+ liste familles + liste genres) (en) Référence Paleobiology Database : Synbranchiformes (fr+en) Référence FishBase : () (fr+en) Référence ITIS : Synbranchiformes (en) Référence Tree of Life Web Project : Synbranchiformes (en) Référence Animal Diversity Web : Synbranchiformes (en) Référence Catalogue of Life : Synbranchiformes (consulté le 11 décembre 2020) (en) Référence NCBI : Synbranchiformes (taxons inclus) Notes et références ↑ FishBase, consulté le 12 août 2015 ↑ World Register of Marine Species, consulté le 12 août 2015 ↑ Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 12
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Article
11 sectionsContents
- Taxonomy
- Description
- Distribution
- Habitat
- Ecology
- Importance to humans
- Sources
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Synbranchiformes, often called swamp eels, though that name can also refer specifically to Synbranchidae, is an order of ray-finned fishes that are eel-like but have spiny rays, indicating that they belong to the superorder Acanthopterygii.
==Taxonomy== No synbrachiform fossil is known. The Mastacembeloidei were removed from the Perciformes and added to the Synbranchiformes after a phylogenetic analysis by Johnson and Patterson. These authors consider the Synbranchiformes to be part of a monophyletic group called Smegmamorpha, also containing Mugilimorpha, Atherinomorpha, Gasterosteiformes, and Elassomatidae. Later authors have proposed that the Synbranchiformes along with the Anabantiformes, Carangiformes, Istiophoriformes and Pleuronectiformes form a sister clade to the Ovalentaria which has been called the "Carangimorpharia" but in the 5th Edition of Fishes of the World this clade remained unnamed and unranked.