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Taapaca
EntityQ931485· pop 20· linked from 174 articles

Taapaca is a Holocene volcanic complex in northern Chile's Arica y Parinacota Region. Located in the Chilean Andes, it is part of the Central Volcanic Zone of the Andean Volcanic Belt, one of four distinct volcanic chains in South America. The town of Putre lies at the southwestern foot of the volcano.

Key facts

Mountain.name
Taapaca, Tara Paka
Mountain.photo
Nevados de Putre Taapaca.jpg
Mountain.photo_caption
Nevados de Putre, Taapaca volcano (right)
Mountain.map
Chile Arica y Parinacota
Mountain.elevation_m
5860
Mountain.location
Chile
Mountain.range
Andes
Mountain.type
Complex volcano
Mountain.last_eruption
320 BCE ± 50 years
Mountain.first_ascent
Inca, pre-Columbian

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
volcano
Country
Chile
Elevation
5860
Material used
andesite
Image
Arica023.jpg
Show 3 more facts
located in protected area
Lauca National Park
Commons category
Taapaca
mountain range
Cordillera Occidental
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • Name
  • Geography and geology
  • Regional setting
  • Local setting
  • Volcano
  • Composition
  • Climate and biology
  • Eruptive activity
  • Phases
  • Threats and preparedness
  • Religion and mining
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

Taapaca is a Holocene volcanic complex in northern Chile's Arica y Parinacota Region. Located in the Chilean Andes, it is part of the Central Volcanic Zone of the Andean Volcanic Belt, one of four distinct volcanic chains in South America. The town of Putre lies at the southwestern foot of the volcano.

Like other volcanoes of the Central Volcanic Zone, Taapaca formed from the subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South America Plate. It lies on the western margin of the Altiplano high plateau, on top of older volcanic and sedimentary units. Taapaca has mainly erupted dacite, in the form of numerous lava domes, although an andesitic stratovolcano is also present.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Taapaca” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)

On the map

2 mapped locations