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Tarasque
EntityQ1063874· pop 27· linked from 49 articles

Also known as tarrasque

The Tarasque () is a creature from French mythology. According to the Golden Legend, the beast had a lion-like head, a body protected by turtle-like carapace(s), six feet with bear-like claws, a serpent's tail, and could expel a poisonous breath.

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Tarasque in Tarascon 02.jpg
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Tarasque
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25 sections
Contents
  • Legend
  • Legenda aurea
  • Other sources
  • Description
  • Tail
  • Poison breath
  • Medieval depictions
  • Heraldry and numismatics
  • Illuminated manuscripts
  • Architecture
  • Festivities
  • 19th century descriptions
  • Modern-day effigy
  • Dates of observation
  • In Spain
  • Theories
  • Celtic origin hypothesis
  • Parallels
  • Commemorations
  • See also
  • Explanatory notes
  • References
  • Citations
  • Works cited
  • External links

The Tarasque () is a creature from French mythology. According to the Golden Legend, the beast had a lion-like head, a body protected by turtle-like carapace(s), six feet with bear-like claws, a serpent's tail, and could expel a poisonous breath.

Medieval iconography such as renditions in church sculpture did not necessarily conform to this description in the earlier Gothic period, and examples which seemed to were assigned later, in the 14th century. The six-footed, turtle-shelled tarasque was the form depicted on the city seal of Tarascon around the 15th century, and this held to be the norm in 16th- and 17th-century paintings. As St. Martha purportedly encountered the beast in the act of swallowing a human victim, it has become a stock motif in art to portray the monster swallowing a human (e.g. head first, with the victim's legs still dangling).

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