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tetracyanoquinodimethane

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EntityQ2135917· pop 13· linked from 20 articles

tetracyanoquinodimethane

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Also known as 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene-alpha,alpha'-dimalononitrile, 7,7',8,8'-Tetracyanoquinodimethane, 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-delta1,alpha:4,alpha'-dimalononitrile, Tetracyano-p-quinodimethane, 7,7,8,8-Tetracyanoquinodimethane, 7,7,8,8-Tetracyano-p-quinodimethane, 7,7,8,8-Tetracyano-1,4-quinodimethan, 2,5-Cyclohexadiene-delta(sup1alpha:4alpha)dimalononitrile

Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) is an organic compound with the chemical formula . It is an orange crystalline solid. This cyanocarbon, a relative of para-quinone, is an electron acceptor that is used to prepare charge transfer salts, which are of interest in molecular electronics.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 20 inbound references to tetracyanoquinodimethane, and connects out to ion, electrical resistivity and conductivity and tetrathiafulvalene.

Vinony files it under Chembox having GHS data, Chembox image size set and Conjugated dienes.

Vinony links it to 12 Wikipedia language editions.

Chemical data

Formula
C12H4N4
Molecular weight
204.19 g/mol
IUPAC name
2-[4-(dicyanomethylidene)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene]propanedinitrile
SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=CC1=C(C#N)C#N
InChIKey
PCCVSPMFGIFTHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1
Polar surface area
95.2 Ų
H-bond donors
0
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
204.044
Show 3 more facts
canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=CC1=C(C#N)C#N
Commons category
Tetracyanoquinodimethane
chemical formula
C₁₂H₄N₄
Sources (4)

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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Preparation and structure
  • Reactions
  • Charge transfer salts
  • Related compounds
  • References

Tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) is an organic compound with the chemical formula . It is an orange crystalline solid. This cyanocarbon, a relative of para-quinone, is an electron acceptor that is used to prepare charge transfer salts, which are of interest in molecular electronics.

==Preparation and structure== TCNQ is prepared by the condensation of 1,4-cyclohexanedione with malononitrile, followed by dehydrogenation of the resulting diene with bromine:

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “tetracyanoquinodimethane” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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