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Tevfik Paşa

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Tevfik Paşa

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Also known as Muhammed Tewfik Pasha

Khedive of Egypt and Sudan from 1879 to 1892

OverviewAI-generated

Tevfik Paşa, born Muhammad in Cairo in 1852, was a male politician and member of the Muhammad Ali dynasty. He served as Prime Minister of Egypt and held the noble title of khedive. His father was Isma'il Pasha, and his siblings included Fuad I of Egypt and Hussein Kamel of Egypt. He was married to Amina Ilhami and had children named Abbas II and Mohammed Ali Tewfik. Tevfik Paşa spoke Arabic and Ottoman Turkish and held citizenship in the Khedivate of Egypt.

He received several honors, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, the Order of Osmanieh, the Order of the Medjidie, and the Royal Order of the Seraphim. Tevfik Paşa died in Helwan on January 7, 1892. His life and works are described in sources such as the Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition and The Nuttall Encyclopædia.

Synthesized by Vinony from 34 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Crossref, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1855
Died
1915
Works
7

Top works

  • Küçük telhis-i tarih-i Osmanî
  • Şehzade Cem
  • 'Osmānli tārīhi
  • Şehzāde Cem
  • Şehzāde Cem

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Reign
26 June 1879 – 7 January 1892
Predecessor
Isma'il
Successor
Abbas Hilmi II
Born
15 November 1852 ( 1852-11-15 ) , Cairo , Egypt Eyalet , Ottoman Empire
Died
7 January 1892 (1892-01-07) (aged 39), Helwan , Khedivate of Egypt , Ottoman Empire
Burial
Qubbat Afandina , Cairo , Egypt
Spouse
Emina Ilhamy ​ ( married</span>"}]]}'>m. 1873 ) ​
Issue
Abbas Hilmi II of Egypt , Prince Muhammad Ali Tewfik Pasha , Princess Nazli Hanim, Princess Fakhr un-nisa Khadija Hanim, Princess Nimatullah Hanim
House
Alawiyya
Father
Isma'il
Mother
Shafaq Nur Hanim

via Wikipedia infobox

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Mohamed Tewfik Pasha (Arabic: محمد توفيق باشا Muḥammad Tawfīq Bāshā; April 30 or 15 November 1852 – 7 January 1892), also known as Tawfiq of Egypt, was khedive of Egypt and the Sudan between 1879 and 1892 and the sixth ruler from the Muhammad Ali Dynasty. He inherited a state suffering under the financial and political mismanagement of his predecessor Isma'il. Disaffection in the Egyptian army as well as Anglo-French control of the state in the 1880s culminated in the anti-foreign Urabi revolt. Tewfik also took interest in matters concerning irrigation, education and justice; as well as selling his father's female slaves and closing the court's harem quarters.

Early life

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tevfik Paşa” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.