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Thamphthis
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Thamphthis

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Also known as Djedefptah

thumb | right Thamphthis ( c. 2500 BC) is the hellenized name of an ancient Egyptian ruler (pharaoh) of the 4th Dynasty in the Old Kingdom, who may have ruled under the name Djedefptah or Djedefkaf for between two and nine years. His original Egyptian name is lost, but it may have been Djedefptah ("he endures like Ptah") according to Egyptologists like William C. Hayes, or Djedefkaf ("his Ka is enduring") according to other Egyptologists. Thamphthis is one of the shadowy rulers of the Old Kingdom, since he is completely unattested in contemporary sources. For this reason, his historical figure

Key facts

Pharaoh.name
Thamphthis
Pharaoh.Predecessor
Shepseskaf
Pharaoh.Successor
Userkaf?
Pharaoh.nomen
hieroglyphs (reconstitution):Djedefptahḏd.f ptḥHe endures like PtahAlternative reconstitutionDjedefkafḏd.f k3 fHis Ka is enduringTurin canon (Column III, line 16) HASH-HASH-HASH-G7-HASH-M4-X1:N33-Z1-Z1
Pharaoh.Reign
c. 2500 BC

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Show 2 more facts
date of birth
2600-01-01
date of death
2560-00-00
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Article

4 sections
Contents
  • Background
  • Name sources and contradictions
  • Literature
  • References

thumb | right Thamphthis ( c. 2500 BC) is the hellenized name of an ancient Egyptian ruler (pharaoh) of the 4th Dynasty in the Old Kingdom, who may have ruled under the name Djedefptah or Djedefkaf for between two and nine years. His original Egyptian name is lost, but it may have been Djedefptah ("he endures like Ptah") according to Egyptologists like William C. Hayes, or Djedefkaf ("his Ka is enduring") according to other Egyptologists. Thamphthis is one of the shadowy rulers of the Old Kingdom, since he is completely unattested in contemporary sources. For this reason, his historical figure is discussed intensely by historians and Egyptologists.

== Background == Since Thamphthis' name was found in the historical works of Manetho, the Aegyptiacae, Egyptologists are trying to connect this ruler with contemporary kings to build up a continuous chronology, which resulted in controversies and debates.

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