Structure via PubChem · Public domain (PubChem)
theogallin
Sign in to saveTheogallin is a trihydroxybenzoic acid glycoside, a type of polyphenolic compound found in tea where it has been characterised as an umami enhancing compound. The compound can also be found in Arbutus unedo fruits.
Chemical data
- Formula
- C14H16O10
- Molecular weight
- 344.27 g/mol
- IUPAC name
- (1S,3R,4R,5R)-1,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
- SMILES
- C1[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](C[C@@]1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O)O
- InChIKey
- LDPLFHGGZNSKDS-FTBFGRRBSA-N
- XLogP
- -1.2
- Polar surface area
- 185 Ų
- H-bond donors
- 7
- H-bond acceptors
- 10
- Formal charge
- 0
via PubChem
Drug data · ChEMBL
- Molecule type
- Small molecule
via ChEMBL · EBI
Wikidata facts
- Mass
- 344.074347
Show 4 more facts
- found in taxon
- Camellia taliensis
- canonical SMILES
- C1C(C(C(CC1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O)O
- chemical formula
- C₁₄H₁₆O₁₀
- isomeric SMILES
- C1[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](C[C@@]1(C(=O)O)O)OC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)O)O)O
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~1 min read
Encyclopedic overview
1 sectionsContents
- References
Theogallin is a trihydroxybenzoic acid glycoside, a type of polyphenolic compound found in tea where it has been characterised as an umami enhancing compound. The compound can also be found in Arbutus unedo fruits.
In rats, theogallin, or its metabolite quinic acid, can move through the blood brain barrier and can have cognition enhancing activities.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “theogallin” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.