
Also known as tholins
thumb|Neverland Regio, a dark region on Charon's north pole. The region is stained a dark brown by deposits of tholins Tholins (after the Greek ('''') "hazy" or "muddy"; from the ancient Greek word meaning "sepia ink") are a wide variety of organic compounds formed by solar ultraviolet or cosmic ray irradiation of simple carbon-containing compounds such as carbon dioxide (), methane () or ethane (), often in combination with nitrogen () or water (). Tholins are disordered polymer-like materials made of repeating chains of linked subunits and complex combinations of functional groups, typically
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- copolymer
- Has part
- organic compound
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- color
- brown
- fabrication method
- Miller–Urey experiment
- discoverer or inventor
- Bishun Khare
- Commons category
- Tholins
Sources (1)
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Article · 中文
托林(英語:tholin,來自古希臘語:θολός,「不清澈的」)是一种存在于远离恒星的寒冷星体上的物质,是一类共聚物分子,由原初的甲烷、乙烷等簡單結構有機化合物在紫外线照射下形成,但它并不是单一的纯净物,并没有确定的化学分子或明确的混合物与之对应。托林通常为浅红色或棕色的外观。托林無法在今日的地球自然環境下形成,但在外太陽系以冰組成的天體表面有極大的含量。
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA