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tonsil

File:Tonsils_diagram.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ180569· pop 71· linked from 434 articles

Also known as krční mandle

The tonsils ( ) are a set of lymphoid organs facing into the aerodigestive tract, which is known as Waldeyer's tonsillar ring and consists of the adenoid tonsil (or pharyngeal tonsil), two tubal tonsils, two palatine tonsils, and the lingual tonsils. These organs play an important role in the immune system.

AI overview

The tonsils are a group of lymphoid organs located in the throat and upper digestive area that form part of your immune system's defense network. They help protect your body by fighting off infections in the areas where air and food enter your body.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Anatomy.Name
Tonsil
Anatomy.Latin
tonsilla, tonsillae (pl.)
Anatomy.Image
Tonsils diagram.jpg
Anatomy.Image2
Blausen 0861 Tonsils&Throat Anatomy2.png
Anatomy.Caption2
Sagittal view of tonsils and throat anatomy
Anatomy.System
Immune system, lymphatic system

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Ротовая полость.jpg
Show 4 more facts
Commons category
Tonsils
Commons gallery
Tonsil
native label
tonsillae
NCI Thesaurus ID
C12802
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Article

9 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Development
  • Age-related changes in function
  • Structural and immunological overview of the tonsillar system
  • Function
  • Clinical significance
  • Additional images
  • References
  • External links

The tonsils ( ) are a set of lymphoid organs facing into the aerodigestive tract, which is known as Waldeyer's tonsillar ring and consists of the adenoid tonsil (or pharyngeal tonsil), two tubal tonsils, two palatine tonsils, and the lingual tonsils. These organs play an important role in the immune system.

When used unqualified, the term most commonly refers specifically to the palatine tonsils, which are two lymphoid organs situated at either side of the back of the human throat. The palatine tonsils and the adenoid tonsil are organs consisting of lymphoepithelial tissue located near the oropharynx and nasopharynx (parts of the throat).

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