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Tony Hoare

File:Sir_Tony_Hoare_IMG_5125.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Tony Hoare

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Also known as C. A. R. Hoare, Charles Antony Richard Hoare, Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare, C.A.R. Hoare

British computer scientist

OverviewAI-generated

Tony Hoare, born Charles Antony Richard Hoare on January 11, 1934, in Colombo, was a British computer scientist, engineer, programmer, and writer. He was educated at the Dragon School, Merton College, University of Oxford, and Lomonosov Moscow State University. His doctoral advisor was Andrey Kolmogorov. Hoare held positions at Microsoft, the University of Oxford, and Queen's University Belfast. He spoke English, Russian, Latin, and Ancient Greek.

He is known for notable works including quicksort, Hoare logic, communicating sequential processes, and null. Hoare received the Turing Award, the IEEE John von Neumann Medal, and the Faraday Medal. He was a Fellow of the Royal Society and a member of the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Academia Europaea, and the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities. He died on March 5, 2026.

Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, Firecrawl, Vinony collections. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
7

Top works

  • SAS : the Ambush
  • Edsger Wybe Dijkstra
  • Engineering Theories of Software Intensive Systems
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via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Born
Charles Antony Richard Hoare , ( 1934-01-11 ) 11 January 1934, Colombo , British Ceylon
Died
5 March 2026 (2026-03-05) (aged 92), Cambridge , England
Education
Dragon School , The King's School, Canterbury
Alma mater
University of Oxford (BA, PgDip)
Known for
Quicksort Quickselect Hoare logic Null reference Communicating sequential processes Structured programming ALGOL
Spouse
Jill Pym
Awards
Turing Award (1980) Harry H. Goode Memorial Award (1981) Faraday Medal (1985) Computer Pioneer Award (1990) Kyoto Prize (2000) IEEE John von Neumann Medal (2011) Royal Medal (2023)
Fields
Computer science
Institutions
Elliott Brothers Queen's University Belfast University of Oxford Moscow State University Microsoft Research
Doctoral students
Cliff Jones Bill Roscoe Augusto Sampaio
Website
www .cs .ox .ac .uk /people /tony .hoare /

via Wikipedia infobox

Official website

Tony Hoare | Department of Computer Science

Tony Hoare at the Department of Computer Science

cs.ox.ac.uk

Link to the official site · 11,197 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Richard
Gender
male
Citizenship
United Kingdom
Place of birth
Colombo
Place of death
Cambridge
Languages spoken
Ancient Greek
Notable work
null
Doctoral advisor
Andrey Kolmogorov
Field of work
computer science
Image
Hoare.jpg
Number of children
3
Show 12 more facts
Commons category
C. A. R. Hoare
date of birth
1934-01-11
Erdős number
4
name in native language
Tony Hoare
ACM Classification Code (2012)
10011377
honorific prefix
Sir
nickname
Τόνι
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
date of death
2026-03-05
birth name
Charles Antony Richard Hoare
writing language
English language
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare (/hɔːr/ HOR; 11 January 1934 – 5 March 2026), known as Sir Tony Hoare or C. A. R. Hoare, was a British computer scientist who made foundational contributions to programming languages, algorithms, operating systems, formal verification, and concurrent computing. His work earned him the 1980 ACM Turing Award, usually regarded as the highest distinction in computer science.

Hoare developed the sorting algorithm quicksort in 1959–1960. He developed Hoare logic, an axiomatic basis for verifying program correctness. In the semantics of concurrency, he introduced the formal language communicating sequential processes (CSP) to specify the interactions of concurrent processes, and along with Edsger Dijkstra, formulated the dining philosophers problem. From 1977 on, he held positions at the University of Oxford as well as at Microsoft Research in Cambridge.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tony Hoare” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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