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Transylvania

File:Flag_of_Transylvania_(Local).svg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Transylvania

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Also known as Siebenbürgen

Transylvania ( or ; ; or ; Transylvanian Saxon: Siweberjen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. The region's natural border to the east and south is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west it is the Apuseni Mountains. Broader definitions of Transylvania also include the western and northwestern Romanian regions of Crișana and Maramureș, and occasionally Banat. Historical Transylvania also includes small parts of neighbouring Western Moldavia and a small part of south-western neighbouring Bukovina to its north-east (represented by Suceava Count

AI overview

Transylvania is a historical and cultural region in central Romania that is naturally bordered by the Carpathian Mountains to the east and south and the Apuseni Mountains to the west. The region is significant as a distinct geographical and cultural area whose boundaries have varied throughout history, sometimes including neighboring western and northwestern Romanian regions.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

In the Vinony graph

Within Vinony's link graph, Transylvania is referenced by 4,548 other articles, and connects out to historical coat of arms of Transylvania, Danube and Yiddish.

The entry is geolocated on the map, across 3 mapped points.

It sits within the topics Historical regions in Romania, Historical regions in the Kingdom of Hungary and History articles needing translation from Hungarian Wikipedia.

Its subject is documented across 97 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Country.conventional_long_name
Transylvania
Country.common_name
Transylvania
Country.native_name
/ Siweberjen (Transylvanian Saxon)
Country.image_flag
File:Flag of Transylvania (Local).svg
Country.image_coat
Coat of arms of Transylvania.svg
Country.coa_size
70
Country.image_map
Transylvania, Banat, Crisana and Maramures.svg
Country.image_map2_caption
Bran Castle • Sighișoara • Cluj-Napoca • Corvin Castle • Brașov • Sibiu • Alba Iulia • Biertan fortified church • Cindrel Mountains
Country.largest_city
Cluj-Napoca
Country.official_languages
Romanian
Country.languages2_type
Recognised minoritylanguages
Country.ethnic_groups_year
2021
Country.demonym
Transylvanian
Country.religion_year
2021
Country.sovereignty_type
Establishment history
Country.established_event5
Great Union
Country.established_date5
1 December 1918/1923
Country.established_event9
Current state form

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Demonym
Transylvanian
Area
100293
Image
Bran castle (47626731362).jpg
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Transylvania
Commons gallery
Transylvania
native label
Transilvania
Human Development Index
0.829
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~41 min read

Encyclopedic overview

24 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Geography and ethnography
  • Administrative divisions
  • Cities and towns
  • Population
  • Historical population
  • Current population
  • Economy
  • Culture
  • Religion
  • Other religions
  • Tourist attractions
  • Festivals and events
  • Film festivals
  • Music festivals
  • Others
  • Historical coat of arms of Transylvania
  • In popular culture
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Transylvania ( or ; ; or ; Transylvanian Saxon: Siweberjen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. The region's natural border to the east and south is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west it is the Apuseni Mountains. Broader definitions of Transylvania also include the western and northwestern Romanian regions of Crișana and Maramureș, and occasionally Banat. Historical Transylvania also includes small parts of neighbouring Western Moldavia and a small part of south-western neighbouring Bukovina to its north-east (represented by Suceava County).

Transylvania is known for the scenery of its Carpathian landscape and its rich history, along with its multi-cultural character. It also contains Romania's second-largest city, Cluj-Napoca, and other very well preserved medieval iconic cities and towns such as Brașov, Sibiu, Târgu Mureș, Bistrița, Alba Iulia, Mediaș, and Sighișoara. It is also the home of some of Romania's UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the Villages with fortified churches, the Historic Centre of Sighișoara, the Dacian Fortresses of the Orăștie Mountains and the Roșia Montană Mining Cultural Landscape.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Transylvania” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (52)

On the map

3 mapped locations

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