Also known as Treaty of Hudaybiyah, Treaty of Hudaybiya
treaty between prophet Muhammad, representing the state of Islam, and the Quraish tribe of Mecca
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The Treaty of al-Hudaybiya (Arabic: صُلح الْحُدَيْبِيَة, romanized: Ṣulḥ al-Ḥudaybiya) was an event that took place during the lifetime of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was a pivotal treaty between Muhammad, representing the state of Medina, and the tribe of the Quraysh in Mecca in March 628 (corresponding to Dhu'l-Qa'da, AH 6). The treaty helped to decrease tension between the two cities, affirmed peace for a period of 10 years, and authorised Muhammad's followers to return the following year in a peaceful pilgrimage, which was later known as the First Pilgrimage. However, the treaty remained in force for only two years (according to Islamic sources, it was the Quraysh that violated it), which led Muhammad to march against Mecca in 630 with an army of 10,000 men.
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Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).