File:Usamljeni_jasen_-_panoramio_(cropped).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Also known as arbor, trees, Trees
植物分類
OverviewAI-generated
A tree is a woody plant and phanerophyte, classified as a plant life-form and habitat. It is distinct from shrubs and the term Baum. The structure of a tree includes a trunk, branches, a tree crown, and roots. Trees are part of forests and the broader category of phanerophytes.
The subject is studied by forestry science and dendrology. It serves as a source of wood. Trees are described in sources such as the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, the Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus, the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and the Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language. In academic contexts, the query "tree" appears in 243,939 PubMed records.
Trees are referenced by 4,473 other encyclopedia articles. They are featured on the Wikipedia:List of articles all languages should have and Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4. The topic has a main category of Category:Trees and a Commons gallery titled Tree. The OpenStreetMap tag for this subject is natural=tree.
Synthesized by Vinony from 20 facts across 3 sources: Wikidata, PubMed, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Research
243,939 papers- Mass spectrometry-based forest tree metabolomics.ReviewMass spectrometry reviews · 2021Rodrigues AM, Miguel C, Chaves I et al.DOI: 10.1002/mas.21603
- Understanding tree failure-A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2021van Haaften M, Liu Y, Wang Y et al.DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246805
- Tree regeneration and ontogenetic strategies of northern European hemiboreal forests: transitioning towards closer-to-nature forest management.ReviewPeerJ · 2024Petrokas R, Manton M, Kavaliauskas DDOI: 10.7717/peerj.17644
- Partner or perish: tree microbiomes and climate change.ReviewTrends in plant science · 2024Addison SL, Rúa MA, Smaill SJ et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2024.03.008
- Limits to Tree Growth and Longevity.ReviewTrends in plant science · 2018Munné-Bosch SDOI: 10.1016/j.tplants.2018.08.001
- Tree pollen allergens-an update from a molecular perspective.ReviewAllergy · 2015Asam C, Hofer H, Wolf M et al.DOI: 10.1111/all.12696
- Tree-ring evidence of ecological stress memory.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2022Mu Y, Lyu L, Li Y et al.DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2022.1850
- Tree carbon allocation explains forest drought-kill and recovery patterns.Ecology letters · 2018Trugman AT, Detto M, Bartlett MK et al.DOI: 10.1111/ele.13136
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- plant life-form
- Subclass of
- phanerophyte
- Part of
- forest
- Has part
- needle
- Image
- Alnus glutinosa 011.jpg
Show 10 more facts
- OpenStreetMap tag
- natural=tree
- Commons category
- Trees
- Commons gallery
- Tree
- different from
- shrub
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- this taxon is source of
- wood
- studied by
- dendrology
- topic's main Wikimedia portal
- Portal:Trees
- hashtag
- tree
via Wikidata · CC0
Article · 中文
樹是具有木質樹幹及樹枝的植物,可存活多年。一般将乔木称为树,主干,植株一,分枝距离地面较高,可以形成树冠。俗语中也将比较大的灌木称为“树”,如石榴树、茶树等。此外,高大的草本植物,口语也将之称为“树”,如香蕉树。无论是哪种定义,树指的都不是一个单一的分类阶元——树的共同特征是多种植物趋同演化的结果。 樹在減少土地侵蝕及調整氣候上相當的重要,樹可以從空氣中吸收二氧化碳,將大量的碳儲存在組織內。樹木和森林是許多物種的棲息地。热带雨林是世界上生物多樣性最豐富的地方之一。樹可以提供遮陰及保護,木材可供建築用,木炭可以用來加熱及烹煮,果子可以用來作為食物。在世界各地的森林面積正在下降,目的是要增加可以農業使用的土地。由於樹的長壽及實用,在許多神話中也有樹的出現。 2015年有報告估計地球上共有約3兆棵大樹,當中約1.39兆棵在熱帶和亞熱帶,6100億棵在溫帶,7400億棵在圍繞北極的北方森林。與11000年前比較,人類活動已導致樹的數量減少一半。現時人類每年除去約150億棵樹,只植回約50億棵。 经过2年的努力,2020年(BGCI)携手全球植物学机构,首次全面系统地统计了全世界树木的种类,为60065种,并构建了全球树木查询数据库[1]
Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA
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