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Triangulum Galaxy

File:M33.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Triangulum Galaxy

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Also known as Messier 33, M33

spiral galaxy in the constellation of Triangulum

AI overview

The Triangulum Galaxy is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Triangulum in our night sky. It is one of the closest major galaxies to Earth and is notable as a member of the Local Group of galaxies that includes our own Milky Way.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
galaxy
Has part
Var 83
Constellation
Triangulum
Parent body
Andromeda Galaxy
Child body
Andromeda XXII
Distance from Earth
0.8
Radius
27500
Image
M33.jpg
Show 16 more facts
catalog code
Z 502-110
Commons category
Triangulum Galaxy
topic's main category
Category:Triangulum Galaxy
time of discovery or invention
1654-00-00
apparent magnitude
15.113876
galaxy morphological type
SA(s)cd
redshift
-0.000597
Commons gallery
Messier 33
radial velocity
-182
epoch
J2000.0
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
right ascension
23.46206906218
declination
30.66017511198
right ascension component of proper motion
0.707
declination component of proper motion
0.827
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

The Triangulum Galaxy is a spiral galaxy 2.878 million light-years (ly) from Earth in the constellation Triangulum. It is catalogued as Messier 33 or NGC 598. With the D25 isophotal diameter of 18.74 kiloparsecs (61,100 light-years), the Triangulum Galaxy is the third-largest member of the Local Group of galaxies, behind the Andromeda Galaxy and the Milky Way.

The galaxy is the second-smallest spiral galaxy in the Local Group after the Large Magellanic Cloud, which is a Magellanic-type spiral galaxy. It is believed to be a satellite of the Andromeda Galaxy or on its rebound into the latter due to their interactions, velocities, and proximity to one another in the night sky. It also has an H II nucleus.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Triangulum Galaxy” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (9)