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tripedalism

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Tripedalism (from the Latin tri = three + ped = foot) is locomotion by the use of three limbs. Real-world tripedalism is rare, in contrast to the common bipedalism of two-legged animals and quadrupedalism of four-legged animals. Bilateral symmetry seems to have become entrenched very early in evolution, appearing even before appendages like legs, fins or flippers had evolved.

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Encyclopedic overview

4 sections
Contents
  • In nature
  • Quadrupedal amputees and mutations
  • See also
  • References

Tripedalism (from the Latin tri = three + ped = foot) is locomotion by the use of three limbs. Real-world tripedalism is rare, in contrast to the common bipedalism of two-legged animals and quadrupedalism of four-legged animals. Bilateral symmetry seems to have become entrenched very early in evolution, appearing even before appendages like legs, fins or flippers had evolved.

==In nature== thumb|Male cockatiel climbing from a log to a ladder using his beak Parrots (birds of the order Psittaciformes) are the only creatures to naturally use tripedal forms of locomotion, as they use their heads as a third limb when climbing. They generate propulsive and tangential forces equal to or greater than those of forelimbs in non-human primates when climbing vertical surfaces.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “tripedalism” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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