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File:Yamaha_Tenor_trombone_YSL-891Z_(re-crop).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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trombone

Also known as slide trombone

The trombone is a musical instrument in the brass family. As with all brass instruments, sound is produced when the player's lips vibrate inside a mouthpiece, causing the air column inside the instrument to vibrate. Nearly all trombones use a telescoping slide mechanism to alter the pitch instead of the valves used by other brass instruments. The valve trombone is an exception, using three valves similar to those on a trumpet, and the superbone has valves and a slide.

AI overview

The trombone is a brass instrument that produces sound when a player's vibrating lips in the mouthpiece cause air inside the instrument to vibrate, and it uses a unique telescoping slide to change the pitch instead of the valves found on most other brass instruments. It matters as a distinctive member of the brass family, with its slide mechanism making it capable of producing a wide range of pitches and a characteristic sound central to many musical genres from classical to jazz.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Instrument.range: \layout { ragged-right = ##t \context { \Score \omit BarNumber } } { \new Staff \with { \remove "Time_signature_engraver" } \clef bass \key c \major \cadenzaOn e,,1 ^ \finger \markup \text "pedals" \glissando bes,,1 e,1 \glissando \clef tenor bes'1 \tweak font-size #-2 d''1 ^ \finger \markup \text "poss." \clef bass \ottava #-1 \tweak font-size #-2 c,,1 ^ \finger \markup \text "F poss." \glissando \tweak font-size #-2 ees,,1 \ottava #0 \tweak font-size #-2 b,,1 ^ \finger \markup \text "E*" \tweak font-size #-2 c,1 ^ \finger \markup \text "F" \glissando \tweak font-size #-2 ees,1 } Range of the tenor trombone. Ranges marked "F" are only possible with an F attachment; low B is only possible if the tuning slide of the F attachment is pulled out to E. For other trombones, see § Types.
Instrument.name: Trombone
Instrument.image: File:Yamaha Tenor trombone YSL-891Z (re-crop).jpg
Instrument.image_capt: A tenor trombone
Instrument.background: brass
Instrument.hornbostel_sachs: 423.22
Instrument.hornbostel_sachs_desc: Sliding aerophone sounded by lip vibration
Instrument.developed: Originated mid 15th century, sackbut in English until the early 18th century.

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image: Yamaha Tenor trombone YSL-891Z.tif

Show 5 more facts

Unicode character: 🪊
Commons category: Trombones
Hornbostel-Sachs classification: 423.22
Commons gallery: Trombone
Stack Exchange tag: music.stackexchange.com/tags/trombone

Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~53 min read

Article

57 sections

Contents

History
Etymology
Origin
Classical period
Transition to Romantic period
Romantic period
19th-century orchestras
19th-century wind bands
19th-century pedagogy
19th-century construction
Twentieth century
Use in jazz
20th-century construction
Contemporary use
Construction
Bells
Valve attachments
Valve types
Tubing
Tuning
Slides
Mouthpiece
Plastic
Regional variations
Germany and Austria
France
Types
Slide trombones
Contrabass trombone
Bass trombone
Tenor trombone
Alto trombone
Soprano trombone
Sopranino and piccolo trombones
Trombones with valves
Valve trombone
Cimbasso
Superbone
Flugabone
Other variants
Sackbut
Buccin
Tromboon
Technique
Basic slide positions
Partials and intonation
Pedal tones
Trills
Notation
Mutes
Didactics
Manufacturers
See also
References
Further reading
External links
Slide positions

{{Infobox instrument | name = Trombone | image = File:Yamaha Tenor trombone YSL-891Z (re-crop).jpg | image_capt = A tenor trombone | background = brass | classification = | hornbostel_sachs = 423.22 | hornbostel_sachs_desc = Sliding aerophone sounded by lip vibration | developed = Originated mid 15th century, sackbut in English until the early 18th century. | range = \layout { ragged-right = ##t \context { \Score \omit BarNumber } } { \new Staff \with { \remove "Time_signature_engraver" } \clef bass \key c \major \cadenzaOn

e,,1 ^ \finger \markup \text "pedals" \glissando bes,,1