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Type 90 Tank

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Also known as Type 90 Kyū-maru

main battle tank

Key facts

Type
Main battle tank
Place of origin
Japan
Designer
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries / Japan Ministry of Defense Technology Research and Development Institute
Manufacturer
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Unit cost
JPY¥800 Million (2009)
Produced
1990–2009
Mass
50.2 tonnes
Length
9.76 m
Width
3.43 m
Height
2.34 m
Armor
Modular ceramic composite armour
Main armament
Rheinmetall 120mm L/44 smoothbore gun with automatic loader
Secondary armament
M2HB 12.7 mm machine gun, Type 74 7.62 mm machine gun
Engine
Mitsubishi 10ZG32WT 10-cylinder, two-stroke cycle, 1,500 hp/2,400 rpm diesel 21.5 litre
Power weight
30 hp/tonne
Transmission
Mitsubishi MT1500 automatic transmission (4 forward gears, 2 reverse gears )
Suspension
hydropneumatic
Operational range
350 km

via Wikipedia infobox

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

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The Type 90 tank (90式戦車, Kyū-maru-shiki-sensha) is a main battle tank (MBT) of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF). It was designed and built by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries as a replacement for the Type 61 and to supplement the then current fleet of Type 74 tanks, and entered service in 1990.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Type 90 Tank” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.