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Tyranni

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The Tyranni (suboscines) are a suborder of passerine birds that includes more than 1,000 species, a large majority of which are South American. It is named after the type genus Tyrannus. These have a different anatomy of the syrinx musculature than the oscines (songbirds of the larger suborder Passeri), hence the common name of suboscines.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Eupasseres
Image
Scissortailedfly700.JPG
Show 5 more facts
taxon name
Tyranni
Commons category
Tyranni
taxon rank
suborder
topic's main category
Category:Tyranni
taxon range
Brazil
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Systematics
  • References
  • Further reading

The Tyranni (suboscines) are a suborder of passerine birds that includes more than 1,000 species, a large majority of which are South American. It is named after the type genus Tyrannus. These have a different anatomy of the syrinx musculature than the oscines (songbirds of the larger suborder Passeri), hence the common name of suboscines.

The suboscines originated in South America about 50 million years ago and dispersed into the Old World likely via a trans-Atlantic route during the Oligocene. Their presence in the early Oligocene of Europe is well documented by several fossil specimens.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Tyranni” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.