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Ulugh Beg

File:Mirza_Ulugh_Beg_150.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Ulugh Beg

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Also known as Mīrzā Muhammad Tāraghay bin Shāhrukh, Ulugh Begh, Ulugbek, Ulugh-Beg

Timurid sultan, astronomer and mathematician (1394–1449)

OverviewAI-generated

Ulugh Beg was an author who lived from 22 March 1394 to 27 October 1449. His literary output includes works such as *Jadāwal mawāḍi ̒thawābit darṭūl wa- ̒arḍ kih biraṣad yāfatah abayt ulgh bayk ibn shāhirkh ibn taymūr*, *Nauchnyĭ podvig samarkandskikh astronomov XV [pi︠a︡tnadt︠s︡atogo] v.*, and *Tabvlæ long ac lat. stellarum fixarvm*. Another title associated with him is *Ulugh Beg's Catalogue Of Stars*.

Records indicate that Ulugh Beg is credited with five works in one database and eighteen in another. His writings have been referenced by 390 other encyclopedia articles.

Synthesized by Vinony from 12 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
22 March 1394
Died
27 October 1449
Works
18

Top works

  • Jadāwal mawāḍi ̒thawābit darṭūl wa- ̒arḍ kih biraṣad yāfatah abayt ulgh bayk ibn shāhirkh ibn taymūr
  • Nauchnyĭ podvig samarkandskikh astronomov XV [pi︠a︡tnadt︠s︡atogo] v.
  • Tabvlæ long ac lat. stellarum fixarvm
  • Epochæ celebriores, astronomis, historicis, chronologis, chataiorvm, syrogræcorvm, arabvum, persarvm, chorasmiorvm, usitatæ, ex traditione ulug Beigi, indiæ citra extráque Gangem principis, eas primus publicavit, recensuit, et commentariis illustravit Johannes Gravius
  • Tabvlae long. ac lat. stellarum fixarvm, ex observatione Ulugh Beighi, Tamerlanis Magni nepotis ... Ex tribus ... mss. persicis jam primùm luce ac latio donavit, & commentariis illustravit, Thomas Hyde ... In calce libri accesserunt Mohammedis Tizini Tabulae declinationum & rectarum ascensionum. Additur demum elenchus nominarum stellarum

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Recent publications · Crossref

5 total works indexed

  1. An Essential Role for NF-κB in Preventing TNF-α-Induced Cell Death

    · 1996 · cited 2,583x

  2. Polyurethane types, synthesis and applications – a review

    · 2016 · cited 1,696x

  3. Computing Large Deformation Metric Mappings via Geodesic Flows of Diffeomorphisms

    · 2005 · cited 1,496x

  4. Embryonic lethality and liver degeneration in mice lacking the RelA component of NF-κB

    · 1995 · cited 1,480x

  5. Bacterial alkaline proteases: molecular approaches and industrial applications

    · 2002 · cited 1,106x

via Crossref · CC0

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Timurid Empire
Place of birth
Soltaniyeh
Place of death
Samarkand
Father
Shah Rukh
Mother
Goharshad
Sibling
Soyurghatmish ibn Shahrukh
Occupation
astrologer
Position held
monarch
Languages spoken
Chagatai
Religion
Islam
Family
Timurid dynasty
Noble title
bey
Student of
Qāḍī Zāda al-Rūmī
Image
Ulugh Beg, Timurid painting 1425-50.jpg
Work location
Ulugh Beg Observatory
Show 13 more facts
Commons category
Ulugh Beg
date of birth
1394-03-22
date of death
1449-10-27
place of burial
Gur-e Amir
manner of death
homicide
Commons gallery
Ulugh Beg
name in native language
ميرزا محمد طارق بن شاه رخ وش
student
Ali Qushji
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
birth name
میرزا محمد طارق بن شاه رخ
P13311
Horstedt
Commons Creator page
Ulugh Beg
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~18 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Ulugh Beg Observatory Ophiuchus, miniature from the manuscript of The Book of Fixed Stars commissioned by Ulugh Beg. Probably Samarkand, c. 1430–1440. Bibliothèque nationale de France Mīrzā Muhammad Tarāghāy bin Shāhrukh (Chagatay: میرزا محمد تراغای بن شاهرخ; Persian: میرزا محمد طارق بن شاهرخ), better known as Ulugh Beg (Persian: الغ‌بیگ; 22 March 1394 – 27 October 1449), was a Timurid sultan, as well as an astronomer and mathematician.

Ulugh Beg was notable for his work in astronomy-related mathematics, such as trigonometry and spherical geometry, as well as his general interests in the arts and intellectual activities. It is thought that he spoke five languages: Arabic, Persian, Chaghatai Turkic, Mongolian, and a small amount of Chinese. During his rule (first as a governor, then outright) the Timurid Empire achieved the cultural peak of the Timurid Renaissance through his attention and patronage. Samarkand was captured and given to Ulugh Beg by his father Shah Rukh.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ulugh Beg” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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