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Vaishali
Sign in to saveAlso known as Vesali (in Pali), Land of Ambapali (Amrapali)
ancient Buddhist pilgrimage and archaeological site (Ashoka pillar, Stupa and Swastika Monastery) associated with significant events in Lord Buddha's life; in Bihar in India
Key facts
- Region
- India
- Type
- Settlement
- Founded
- c. 5th century BCE
- Abandoned
- c. 600 CE
- Cultures
- Licchavis of Vaishali
- Condition
- In ruins
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Ashoka pillar at Vaishali, Bihar, India 2007-01-29.jpg
Show 1 more fact
- Commons category
- Vaishali
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~16 min read
Article
Vaishali, Vesali or Vaiśālī was an ancient city and today an archaeological site located north of Patna in present-day Bihar, India. It is also a Jain and Buddhist pilgrimage site. As an archaeological site it is spread over a group of modern villages located within the Vaishali District in Tirhut Division.
It was the capital city of the Vajjika League considered one of the first examples of a republic that dates from c. 6th century BCE. Gautama Buddha preached his last sermon before his mahaparinirvana in c. 544 BCE, and Vaishali is also home to two important stupas directly related to the Buddha, the Relic Stupa of Vaishali, which is said to contain the ashes of the Buddha, The 24th and last Tirthankara of Jainism, Mahavira, was born in Kundagrama which has been identified as a suburb of the city of Vaishali and he was therefore referred to as Vesālie.