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Varuni () refers both to a intoxicating beverage and the goddess of liquor and intoxication in Hinduism.The drink Varuni is generally described as a fragrant wine made from date palm. The goddess Varuni, is associated not only with the drink Varuni but with all intoxicating beverages. She is commonly described as the daughter of Varuna, the god of water, though she is sometimes attested as his wife elsewhere. When both a wife and a daughter of Varuna are attested in a text, they are distinguished by naming conventions: when the daughter—who is the goddess of wine—is referred to as Varuni, the

Wikidata facts

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Varuna with Varunani.jpg
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native label
Varuni
Soundex
V650
Cologne phonetics
376
Caverphone
FRN111
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7 sections
Contents
  • Beverage
  • Goddess
  • Varuna's daughter
  • Varuna's wife
  • Matrika
  • References
  • External links

Varuni () refers both to a intoxicating beverage and the goddess of liquor and intoxication in Hinduism.The drink Varuni is generally described as a fragrant wine made from date palm. The goddess Varuni, is associated not only with the drink Varuni but with all intoxicating beverages. She is commonly described as the daughter of Varuna, the god of water, though she is sometimes attested as his wife elsewhere. When both a wife and a daughter of Varuna are attested in a text, they are distinguished by naming conventions: when the daughter—who is the goddess of wine—is referred to as Varuni, the wife is called Varunani; and when the wife is named Varuni, the daughter is called by the common term for liquor—Surā. The goddess emerged during the Samudra Manthana (churning of the ocean), bringing the drink with herself and chooses the companionship of either the Devas or the Asuras, depending on the version. Elsewhere, Varuni as a goddess is depicted offering wine to the deity Balarama, further linking her to divine intoxication in devotional literature.

In the goddess orient Shakta sect of Hinduism, Varuni is also the name of a Matrika—personification of Varuna's energy.

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