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Villena

File:Villena_-_Castillo_de_la_Atalaya_15_2017-05-06.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Villena is a city and municipality in Spain, in the Valencian Community. It is located at the northwest part of Alicante, and borders to the west with Castilla-La Mancha and Murcia, to the north with the province of Valencia and to the east and south with the province of Alicante. It is the capital of the comarca of the Alto Vinalopó. The municipality has an area of 345.6 km² and a population of 34,144 inhabitants as of INE 2023.

AI overview

Villena is a city in Spain's Valencian Community, located in northwestern Alicante, and serves as the capital of the Alto Vinalopó region. With an area of 345.6 km² and about 34,000 residents, it is a significant municipal center positioned at the intersection of three Spanish provinces and two autonomous communities.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement.name
Villena
Settlement.settlement_type
City and municipality
Settlement.image_skyline
Villena - Castillo de la Atalaya 15 2017-05-06.jpg
Settlement.image_flag
Flag of Villena.svg
Settlement.image_shield
Escudo oficial de Villena.svg
Settlement.motto
Villena ¡un tesoro!
Settlement.mapsize
150px
Settlement.map_caption
Location of Villena in the Valencian Community
Settlement.pushpin_map
Spain Province of Alicante#Spain Valencia#Spain
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
Location in Spain
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
Autonomous Community
Settlement.subdivision_type2
Province
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Alicante
Settlement.subdivision_type3
Comarca
Settlement.subdivision_name3
Alto Vinalopó
Settlement.parts_type
Populated places
Settlement.parts_style
coll

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Villena
Demonym
villenense
Population
34712
Area
345.6
Elevation
505
Official website
www.villena.es
Image
Sierra de la Villa. Villena y valle. Panorámica 1.jpg
Dialing code
966
Licence plate code
A
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Villena
postal code
03400
Commons gallery
Villena
female population
16908
male population
17056
Sources (6)

via Wikidata · CC0

~9 min read

Article

16 sections
Contents
  • Toponymy
  • Symbols
  • Physical geography
  • History
  • Ancient gold hoards
  • Main sights
  • Events
  • Economy
  • Sport
  • Transport
  • Famous citizens
  • Twin cities
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Villena is a city and municipality in Spain, in the Valencian Community. It is located at the northwest part of Alicante, and borders to the west with Castilla-La Mancha and Murcia, to the north with the province of Valencia and to the east and south with the province of Alicante. It is the capital of the comarca of the Alto Vinalopó. The municipality has an area of 345.6 km² and a population of 34,144 inhabitants as of INE 2023.

There is evidence of settlement in the area from Middle Paleolithic. However, it is on dispute if the current city dates from visigothic times or before, though certainly it existed in the 11th century, during the Muslim period. After the Christian conquest, it became Seigneury, Principality, Duchy and finally Marquisate, until the people, encouraged by the Catholic Monarchs, revolted against the marquis. In 1525 Charles V conceded the title of City to Villena. This is the most economically prosperous period, as shown by the monuments that survived to nowadays. Although a railway station was inaugurated in 1858, economy kept being mainly agricultural until the rural exode that took place in the 1960s. Then, the economic model changed rapidly so that currently economy is based mainly on tertiary sector and industry, chiefly footwear, construction and furniture.

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