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EntityQ421643· pop 10· linked from 17 articles

Violarite (Fe2+Ni23+S4) is a supergene sulfide mineral associated with the weathering and oxidation of primary pentlandite nickel sulfide ore minerals.

Key facts

Mineral.name
Violarite
Mineral.image
Violarite (49055219618-cropped).jpg
Mineral.category
Sulfide mineral Thiospinel group Spinel structural group
Mineral.formula
(Fe2+Ni23+S4)
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Vio
Mineral.strunz
2.DA.05
Mineral.system
Isometric
Mineral.class
Hexoctahedral (mm) H-M symbol: (4/m 2/m)
Mineral.symmetry
Fdm
Mineral.unit cell
a = 9.46 Å; Z = 8

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Violarite (49055219618-cropped).jpg
Show 5 more facts
chemical formula
Fe²⁺Ni³⁺₂S₄
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
2.DA.05
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
2.DA.05
IMA Mineral Symbol
Vio
Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
II/C.01
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

4 sections
Contents
  • Paragenesis
  • Occurrence
  • Economic importance
  • References

Violarite (Fe2+Ni23+S4) is a supergene sulfide mineral associated with the weathering and oxidation of primary pentlandite nickel sulfide ore minerals.

Violarite crystallises in the isometric system, with a hardness of 4.5 to 5.5 and a specific gravity of about 4, is dark violet grey to copper-red, often with verdigris and patina from associated copper and arsenic sulfides, and is typically in amorphous to massive infill of lower saprolite ultramafic lithologies.

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