Walloon

Also known as Walloon language

Romance language indigenous to Belgium and France

AI overview

Walloon is a Romance language spoken primarily in the Wallonia region of Belgium and parts of France. It matters as a distinctive linguistic heritage that represents the cultural identity of Walloon-speaking communities in Western Europe.

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Article

Walloon (/wɒˈluːn/; natively walon; French: wallon, Belgian French pronunciation: [walõ] ) is a Romance language that is spoken in much of Wallonia and, to a very small extent, in Brussels, Belgium; some villages near Givet, northern France; and a clutch of communities in northeastern Wisconsin, United States.

It belongs to the langues d'oïl dialect continuum, the most prominent member of which is French. The historical background of its formation was the territorial extension since 980 of the Principality of Liège to the south and west. Walloon is classified as "definitely endangered" by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger.