File:Wheelchair_Racing_Parapan_2007.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
wheelchair
Sign in to saveAlso known as wheelchairs, wheeled chair
thumb|A disabled man sitting in a wheelchair A wheelchair is a mobilized form of chair using two or more wheels, a footrest, and an armrest usually cushioned. It is used when walking is difficult or impossible to do due to illnesses, injury, disabilities, or age-related health conditions. Wheelchairs provide mobility, postural support, and freedom to those who cannot walk or have difficulty walking, enabling them to move around, participate in everyday activities, and live life on their own terms.
A wheelchair is a wheeled chair with footrests and armrests designed for people who have difficulty walking or cannot walk due to illness, injury, disability, or age. It enables people with mobility challenges to move around independently, participate in daily activities, and maintain greater control over their own lives.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Research
11,519 papers- Mini-review: Robotic wheelchair taxonomy and readiness.ReviewNeuroscience letters · 2022Sivakanthan S, Candiotti JL, Sundaram AS et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2022.136482
- Wheelchair racing sports science: a review.ReviewJournal of rehabilitation research and development · 1990Cooper RADOI: 10.1682/jrrd.1990.07.0297
- Wheelchair propulsion biomechanics and wheelers' quality of life: an exploratory review.ReviewDisability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology · 2011Chow JW, Levy CEDOI: 10.3109/17483107.2010.525290
- Customization of manual wheelchair components: a state-of-the-art review.ReviewJournal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2025More S, Dunn M, Rios SA et al.DOI: 10.1186/s12984-025-01547-6
- Advances in wheelchair technology: Integrating biosensors and drone systems.ReviewRehabilitacion · 2025Malhotra N, Chahal A, Jain A et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.rh.2025.100946
- Wheelchair outcome measurement instruments for children: a scoping review.Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology · 2026Curi HT, Ferretti EC, de Soárez PCDOI: 10.1080/17483107.2025.2558215
- Parents' perceptions of power wheelchair prescription for children with a neuromuscular disorder: a scoping review.Disability and rehabilitation · 2019Paguinto SG, Kasparian NA, Bray P et al.DOI: 10.1080/09638288.2018.1474496
- Preliminary test-retest reliability of the Wheelchair Satisfaction Questionnaire.Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology · 2022Bane HM, Sheafer V, Rispin KDOI: 10.1080/17483107.2020.1800115
via PubMed
Described at

Comment le fauteuil roulant a permis à des millions de personnes de découvrir le monde | National Geographic | National Geographic
Les fauteuils roulants existent depuis l’invention de la roue. Mais les progrès technologiques ont révolutionné la façon dont on les utilise.
nationalgeographic.fr →Link to a page describing this subject · 14,671 chars · not written by Vinony
~41 min read
Encyclopedic overview
28 sectionsContents
- History
- Modern wheelchairs
- Types
- Manual self-propelled wheelchairs
- Manual attendant-propelled wheelchairs
- Powered wheelchairs
- Mobility scooters
- Single-arm drive wheelchairs
- Reclining and tilting wheelchairs
- Standing wheelchairs
- Sports wheelchairs
- Motorized wheelchair sports
- Wheelchair stretchers
- All-terrain wheelchairs
- Smart wheelchairs
- Technological developments
- Other variants
- Mobility and access
- Buildings
- Vehicles
- Public realm
- Distribution organizations
- Seating systems
- Accessories
- Notable wheelchair manufacturers
- See also
- References
- External links
thumb|A disabled man sitting in a wheelchair A wheelchair is a mobilized form of chair using two or more wheels, a footrest, and an armrest usually cushioned. It is used when walking is difficult or impossible to do due to illnesses, injury, disabilities, or age-related health conditions. Wheelchairs provide mobility, postural support, and freedom to those who cannot walk or have difficulty walking, enabling them to move around, participate in everyday activities, and live life on their own terms.
Wheelchairs come in a wide variety of formats to meet the specific needs of their users. They may include specialized seating adaptions, and individualized controls, and may be specific to particular activities, as with sports wheelchairs and beach wheelchairs. The most widely recognized distinction is between motorized wheelchairs, where propulsion is provided by batteries and electric motors, and manual wheelchairs, where the propulsive force is provided either by the wheelchair user or occupant pushing the wheelchair by hand (self-propelled), by someone else pushing from the rear using the handle(s), or pushing from the side using a handle attachment.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “wheelchair” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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