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WISE 1049-5319

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Also known as WISE J104915.57-531906.1, WISE J104915.57-531906, Luhman 16, LUH 16

binary brown dwarf, third closest star system.

In the Vinony graph

Vinony's link graph records 256 inbound references to WISE 1049-5319, and connects out to list of stars in Vela, year and The Astrophysical Journal.

Vinony files it under Astronomical objects discovered in 2013, Binary stars and Local Bubble.

Vinony links it to 32 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Constellation
Vela
Right ascension
10 49 18.771
Declination
−53 ° 19 ′ 09.88 ″
Spectral type
A: L7.5 , B: T0.5 ± 1
Apparent magnitude i denis filter system
14.94 ± 0.03
Apparent magnitude j 2mass filter system
10.73 ± 0.03
Apparent magnitude j denis filter system
10.68 ± 0.05
Apparent magnitude h 2mass filter system
9.56 ± 0.03
Apparent magnitude k s 2mass filter syst
8.84 ± 0.02
Apparent magnitude k s denis filter syst
8.87 ± 0.08

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Constellation
Vela
Distance from Earth
2
Image
Wise1049-5319 Multi-Color (No Marker).png
Show 11 more facts
catalog code
TIC 119862115
Commons category
Luhman 16
time of discovery or invention
2013-00-00
parallax
496
spectral class
L6-7.5+T0
right ascension
162.3288125
declination
-53.3194667
apparent magnitude
16.919827
declination component of proper motion
354
epoch
J2000.0
right ascension component of proper motion
-2759
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~20 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Luhman 16 (also designated WISE 1049−5319 or WISE J104915.57−531906.1) is a binary system of two brown dwarfs, located in the southern constellation Vela at a distance of 6.51 light-years (2.00 parsecs) from the Sun. These are the closest-known brown dwarfs and the closest system found since the measurement of the proper motion of Barnard's Star in 1916, and the third-closest-known system to the Sun (after the Alpha Centauri system and Barnard's Star). The primary is of spectral type L7.5 and the secondary of type T0.5±1 (and is hence near the L–T transition). The masses of Luhman 16 A and B are 35.4 and 29.4 Jupiter masses, respectively, and their ages are estimated to be 400–800 million years. Luhman 16 A and B orbit each other at a distance of about 3.5 astronomical units with an orbital period of approximately 26.6 years.

Discovery

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “WISE 1049-5319” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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