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X.25
EntityQ622993· pop 33· linked from 368 articles

X.25 is an ITU-T standard protocol suite for packet-switched data communication in wide area networks (WAN). It was originally defined by the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT, now ITU-T) in a series of drafts and finalized in a publication known as The Orange Book in 1976.

Key facts

Technology standard.title
X.25
Technology standard.long_name
Interface between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Circuit-terminating Equipment (DCE) for terminals operating in the packet mode and connected to public data networks by dedicated circuit
Technology standard.image
X25-network-diagram-0a.svg
Technology standard.status
In force
Technology standard.year_started
1976
Technology standard.version
(10/96)
Technology standard.version_date
October 1996
Technology standard.organization
ITU-T
Technology standard.committee
Study Group VII
Technology standard.domain
networking
Technology standard.website
https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.25/

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
X25-network-diagram-0a.svg
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~28 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • History
  • How the CCITT standardized virtual circuits
  • Worldwide public data networks
  • Architecture
  • Relation to the OSI Reference Model
  • User device support
  • Error control
  • Addressing and virtual circuits
  • Billing
  • X.25 packet types
  • X.25 details
  • X.25 facilities
  • X.25 protocol versions
  • Legacy
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

X.25 is an ITU-T standard protocol suite for packet-switched data communication in wide area networks (WAN). It was originally defined by the International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT, now ITU-T) in a series of drafts and finalized in a publication known as The Orange Book in 1976.

The protocol suite is designed as three conceptual layers, which correspond closely to the lower three layers of the seven-layer OSI Reference Model, although it was developed several years before the OSI model (1984). It also supports functionality not found in the OSI network layer. An X.25 WAN consists of packet-switching exchange (PSE) nodes as the networking hardware, and leased lines, plain old telephone service connections, or ISDN connections as physical links.

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