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xiangqi

File:XiangqiCannonJumpToCapture.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ191448· pop 63· linked from 383 articles

Also known as Chinese chess, Xiang Qi, Hsiang ch’i, elephant game, elephant chess

Xiangqi (; ), commonly known as Chinese chess or elephant chess, is a strategy board game for two players. It is the most popular board game in China. Xiangqi is in the same family of games as shogi, janggi, Western chess, chaturanga, and Indian chess. Besides China and areas with significant ethnic Chinese communities, this game is also a popular pastime in Vietnam, where it is known as '''''', literally 'General's chess', in contrast with Western chess or '''', literally 'King's chess'.

AI overview

Xiangqi, commonly known as Chinese chess, is a two-player strategy board game that belongs to the same family as Western chess and other traditional board games from Asia. It is the most popular board game in China and is also widely played in Vietnam and Chinese communities around the world.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Game.italic title
no
Game.title
Xiangqi
Game.image
Xiangqi Board.svg
Game.image_size
280px
Game.image_caption
Xiangqi board and starting setup
Game.years
Southern Song dynasty to present
Game.players
2
Game.setup_time
<1 minute
Game.random_chance
None
Game.skills
Strategy, tactics
Chinese.c
象棋
Chinese.l
Elephant chess
Chinese.p
xiàngqí
Chinese.bpmf
ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄑㄧˊ
Chinese.j
zoeng6 kei2
Chinese.y
jeuhng kéi
Chinese.poj
chhiūⁿ-kî
Chinese.buc
Chiông-gì

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Echecs chinois.JPG
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Xiangqi
minimum number of players
2
maximum number of players
2
native label
象棋
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~62 min read

Article

42 sections
Contents
  • Board
  • Rules
  • Pieces
  • General
  • Advisor
  • Elephant
  • Horse
  • Chariot
  • Cannon
  • Soldier
  • Approximate relative values of the pieces
  • Notation
  • System 1
  • System 2
  • Romanised version
  • Chinese (Original) version
  • System 3
  • Example
  • Gameplay
  • Tactics
  • Openings
  • Middlegame strategy
  • Endgame
  • Zugzwang in xiangqi endgames
  • Soldier (pawn) endgames
  • Horse endgames
  • Cannon endgames
  • Horse+Cannon endgames
  • Chariot endgames
  • History
  • Modern play
  • Tournaments and leagues
  • Rankings
  • Computers
  • Variations
  • Variations played with special boards or pieces
  • In Unicode
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Xiangqi (; ), commonly known as Chinese chess or elephant chess, is a strategy board game for two players. It is the most popular board game in China. Xiangqi is in the same family of games as shogi, janggi, Western chess, chaturanga, and Indian chess. Besides China and areas with significant ethnic Chinese communities, this game is also a popular pastime in Vietnam, where it is known as '''''', literally 'General's chess', in contrast with Western chess or '''', literally 'King's chess'.

The game represents a battle between two armies, with the primary object being to checkmate the enemy's general (king). Distinctive features of xiangqi include the cannon (pao), which must jump to capture; a rule prohibiting the generals from facing each other directly; areas on the board called the river and palace, which restrict the movement of some pieces but enhance that of others; and the placement of the pieces on the intersections of the board lines, rather than within the squares.

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