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Xochicalco
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Xochicalco

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Xochicalco () is a pre-Columbian archaeological site in Miacatlán in the western part of the Mexican state of Morelos. The name Xochicalco may be translated from Nahuatl as "in the house of Flowers". The site is located 38 km southwest of Cuernavaca, about 122 km by road from Mexico City. The site is open to visitors all week, from 10 am to 5 pm, although access to the observatory is only allowed after noon. The apogee of Xochicalco came after the fall of Teotihuacan and it has been speculated that Xochicalco may have played a part in the fall of the Teotihuacan empire.

Key facts

Ancient site.name
Xochicalco
Ancient site.image
Mexico xochicalco pyramids.JPG
Ancient site.image_size
300px
Ancient site.caption
Pyramids in Xochicalco
Ancient site.map_type
Mesoamerica
Ancient site.map_caption
Location within Mesoamerica
Ancient site.location
Miacatlán, Morelos, Mexico
Ancient site.region
Mesoamerica
Ancient site.epochs
Late Classic
UNESCO World Heritage Site.child
yes
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Official_name
Archaeological Monuments Zone of Xochicalco
UNESCO World Heritage Site.ID
939
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Year
1999
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Criteria
Cultural: iii, iv
UNESCO World Heritage Site.Area
707.65 ha

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Country
Mexico
Area
707.65
Image
Mexico xochicalco pyramids.JPG
Show 1 more fact
Commons category
Xochicalco
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

9 sections
Contents
  • Monuments
  • History and Exploration
  • Destruction of the city
  • Astronomical observatory
  • Temple of the Feathered Serpent
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Major publications
  • External links

Xochicalco () is a pre-Columbian archaeological site in Miacatlán in the western part of the Mexican state of Morelos. The name Xochicalco may be translated from Nahuatl as "in the house of Flowers". The site is located 38 km southwest of Cuernavaca, about 122 km by road from Mexico City. The site is open to visitors all week, from 10 am to 5 pm, although access to the observatory is only allowed after noon. The apogee of Xochicalco came after the fall of Teotihuacan and it has been speculated that Xochicalco may have played a part in the fall of the Teotihuacan empire.

The architecture and iconography of Xochicalco show affinities with Teotihuacan, the Maya area, and the Matlatzinca culture of the Toluca Valley. Today the residents of the nearby village of Cuentepec speak Nahuatl.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Xochicalco” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (8)

On the map

5 mapped locations