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yin-yang
EntityQ1465408· pop 21· linked from 111 articles

Also known as , T'ai-chi, Tai-chi, T'ai-chi-t'u, Tai-chi-tu, Taijitu, yne-yang, yin/yang

In Chinese philosophy, a taijitu () is a symbol or diagram () representing taiji () in both its monist (wuji) and its dualist (yin and yang) forms. A taijitu in application provides a deductive and inductive theoretical model. Such a diagram was first introduced by Neo-Confucian philosopher Zhou Dunyi of the Song Dynasty in his Taijitu shuo ().

Key facts

Chinese.title
Taijitu
Chinese.pic
ZhoushiTaijitu.png
Chinese.piccap
Diagram of the Utmost Extremes
Chinese.shinjitai
太極図
Chinese.p
tàijítú
Chinese.j
taai3 gik6 tou4
Chinese.y
taai gihk tòuh
Chinese.tl
thàiki̍ktôo
Chinese.qn
Thái cực đồ
Chinese.chuhan
太極圖
Chinese.romaji
taikyokuzu
Chinese.hangul
태극도
Chinese.hanja
太極圖
Chinese.rr
taegeugdo
Chinese.tp
tài-jí-tú
Chinese.w
t
Chinese.bpmf
ㄊㄞˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄊㄨˊ

via Wikipedia infobox

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • History
  • Song and Yuan eras
  • Ming and Qing eras
  • Modern yin-yang symbol
  • Similar symbols
  • In computing
  • See also
  • References
  • Sources
  • External links

In Chinese philosophy, a taijitu () is a symbol or diagram () representing taiji () in both its monist (wuji) and its dualist (yin and yang) forms. A taijitu in application provides a deductive and inductive theoretical model. Such a diagram was first introduced by Neo-Confucian philosopher Zhou Dunyi of the Song Dynasty in his Taijitu shuo ().

The Fourth Daozang, a Taoist canon compiled in the 1440s CE during the Ming dynasty, has at least half a dozen variants of the taijitu. The two most similar are the Taiji Xiantiandao and wujitu () diagrams, both of which have been extensively studied since the Qing period for their possible connection with Zhou Dunyi's taijitu.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “yin-yang” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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