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1-Iodomorphine

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EntityQ4545786· pop 5· linked from 2 articles

1-Iodomorphine

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1-Iodomorphine is a semi-synthetic narcotic analgesic formed by halogenation of the 1 position on the morphine carbon skeleton. Halogenated morphine derivatives were first synthesised in Germany, Austria/Austria-Hungary, the United Kingdom and the United States in the period 1890 to 1930. Use of this drug increased after 1945 for the below-mentioned research. It is a research chemical which is often prepared in the laboratory when it is needed.

Chemical data

Formula
C17H18INO3
Molecular weight
411.23 g/mol
IUPAC name
(4R,4aR,7S,7aR,12bS)-11-iodo-3-methyl-2,4,4a,7,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7,9-diol
SMILES
CN1CC[C@]23[C@@H]4[C@H]1CC5=C(C=C(C(=C52)O[C@H]3[C@H](C=C4)O)O)I
InChIKey
YFXOJQFZAJTGHD-GLWLLPOHSA-N
XLogP
1.4
Polar surface area
52.9 Ų
H-bond donors
2
H-bond acceptors
4
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
411.033141436
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₁₇H₁₈INO₃
isomeric SMILES
O[C@H]1\C=C/[C@H]4[C@H]2Cc5c3c(O[C@@H]1[C@]34CCN2C)c(O)cc5I
Commons category
1-Iodomorphine
canonical SMILES
CN1CCC23c4c5c(I)cc(O)c4OC2C(O)C=CC3C1C5
Sources (2)

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Encyclopedic overview

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Contents
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1-Iodomorphine is a semi-synthetic narcotic analgesic formed by halogenation of the 1 position on the morphine carbon skeleton. Halogenated morphine derivatives were first synthesised in Germany, Austria/Austria-Hungary, the United Kingdom and the United States in the period 1890 to 1930. Use of this drug increased after 1945 for the below-mentioned research. It is a research chemical which is often prepared in the laboratory when it is needed.

Along with the similar 2-iodomorphine as well as iodinated analogs of dihydromorphine, dihydrocodeine, heroin, and the fluorinated, chlorinated, and brominated analogues of this series, this change may not impact the activity of the drug to a notable extent but 1- and 2-iodomorphine are used in pharmacological, neurological, metabolic, and endocrine research as it allows the tagging of morphine with iodine-131 or iodine-129. Such research was important in the discovery of opioid receptors in the central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, and other tissues in humans, mammals, birds, and some reptiles, amphibians, fish, insects, and arthropods.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “1-Iodomorphine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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