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Albert Speer
Sign in to saveAlso known as Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer
German Nazi architect, Government Minister of Armaments and War Production for Nazi Germany and convicted Nazi War Criminal (1905–1981)
Albert Speer was a German architect who became one of Nazi Germany's most powerful leaders as Minister of Armaments and War Production during World War II. His historical significance lies in his central role in the Nazi regime's war effort and his later conviction as a war criminal, making him a key figure for understanding how ordinary professionals became complicit in atrocities.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1905
- Died
- 1981
- Works
- 58
Top works
- Die neue Reichskanzlei
- Tatsachen sprechen für den Sieg
- ナチス狂気の內幕
- Architektur
- Be-tokhekhi ha-raykh ha-shelishi
via Open Library + Wikidata
Film & TV
Acting · Mannheim, Germany
Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer was a German architect who served as the Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II. A close ally of Adolf Hitler, he was convicted at the Nuremberg trial and sentenced to 20 years in prison.
Known for
- Albert Speer: The Unseen Interrogation — Self2025
- Riefenstahl — Self (archive footage)2024
- Speer Goes to Hollywood — Self (Archive)2021
- Albert Speer und der Traum von Hollywood — Self (archive footage)2021
- Who was Hitler — Self (archive footage)2017
- Hitler and the Apostles of Evil — Self (archive footage)2015
- Hitler's bodyguard — Self (archive footage)2010
- Hitlers Berg — Self (archive footage)2006
- The Private Voice of Hitler — Self (archive footage)2006
- Wie konnte es geschehen? - Teil 1: "Deutschland erwache..." (1914 - 1938) — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)2006
via TMDB
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 49
- Total plays
- 208
Tags
<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Albert+Speer">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Fiji: an open-source platform for biological-image analysis
· 2012 · cited 65,124x
- G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences
· 2007 · cited 53,201x
- Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.
· 1977 · cited 49,845x
- Statistical power analyses using G*Power 3.1: Tests for correlation and regression analyses
· 2009 · cited 30,280x
- Emergence of Scaling in Random Networks
· 1999 · cited 27,790x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “A new large-scale war will end with the destruction of human culture and civilization. Therefore, this trial must contribute toward preventing such degenerate wars in the future, and toward establishing rules whereby human beings can live together.”
- “I felt this coming. I tried unsuccessfully to assassinate Hitler in 1945. I am not concerned with jurisdiction of the court as Hess or others are. History will show the trials to be necessary.”
- “20 years. Well … that's fair enough. They couldn't have given me a lighter sentence, considering the facts, and I can't complain. I said the sentences must be severe, and I admitted my share of the guilt, so it would be ridiculous if I complained about the punishment.”
- “Hitler's dictatorship differed in one fundamental point from all its predecessors in history. His was the first dictatorship in the present period of technical development, a dictatorship which made complete use of all technical means for the domination of its own country. Through technical means like the radio and the loud-speaker, eighty million people were deprived of independent thought. It was thereby possible to subject them to the will of one man.”
- “The young district leader chose Bauhaus wallpapers at my suggestion, although I had hinted that these were "Communist" wallpapers. He waved that warning aside with a grand gesture: "We will take the best of everything, even from the Communists." In saying this he was expressing what Hitler and his staff had already been doing for years: picking up anything that promised success without regard for ideology…”
- “Basically, I exploited the phenomenon of the technician’s often blind devotion to his task. Because of what seems to be the moral neutrality of technology, these people were without any scruples about their activities. The more technical the world imposed on us by the war, the more dangerous was this indifference of the technician to the direct consequences of his anonymous activities.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Described at
"Fröhliche Neugestaltung" : oder die Gigantoplanie von Berlin 1937-1943 : Albert Speers Generalbebauungsplan im Spiegel satirischer Zeichnungen von Hans Stephan / Lars Olof und Sabine Larsson, Ingolf Maprecht / Kiel : Ludwig , cop. 2008 Autobiographie als Apologie : Rhetorik der Rechtfertigung bei Baldur von Schirach, Albert Speer, Karl Dönitz und Erich Raeder / Roman B. Kremer / Göttingen : V&R Unipress [Artists under Hitler : collaboration and survival in Nazi Germany / Jonathan Petropoulos / New Haven [etc.] : Yale University Press]( Nazi Volksgemeinschaft technology : Gottfried Feder, Fritz Todt, and the Plassenburg Spirit / John C. Guse / Cham, Switzerland : Palgrave Macmillan Sind Sie die Tochter Speer ? / Margret Nissen ; unter Mitarbeit von Margit Knapp und Sabine Seifert / München : Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt , 2005 [Speer : Hitler's architect / Martin Kitchen / New Haven (Conn.) [etc.] : Yale University Press]( Deutsche Plastik unserer Zeit : mit 150 Raumbildaufnahmen und acht Tafeln / von Kurt Lothar Tank ; hrsg. von Wilfrid Bade,... ; Geleitwort von Albert Speer / München : Otto Schönstein Albert Speer, Architektur : Arbeiten 1933-1942 / mit einem Vorwort von Albert Speer ; und Beitra͏̈gen von Karl Arndt,... Georg Friedrich Koch,... und Lars Olof Larsson,... / Berlin : Propyla͏̈en , impr. 1978 [Neue deutsche Baukunst / hrsg. vom Generalbauinspektor für die Reichshauptstadt Albert Speer ; dargestellt von Rudolf Wolters / [4. Auflage] / Berlin : Volk und Reich Verlag , 1943, cop. 1941]( [Tatsachen sprechen für den Sieg. Die Roden der Reichsminister Speer und... Goebbels im Berliner Sportpalast am 5. Juni 1943 / [Berlin] : [Universum-Verl.] , 1943]( [Die neue Reichskanzlei / Architekt Albert Speer / München : Zentralverlag der NSDAP, Franz Eher Nachf. , [1940?]]( Neue deutsche Baukunst / hrsg. vom Generalbauinspektor für die Reichshauptstadt Albert Speer ; dargestellt von Rudolf Wolters / Berlin : Volk und Reich Verlag , 1941
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Wikidata facts
- Image
- Albert-Speer-72-929.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- Commons category
- Albert Speer
- date of birth
- 1905-03-19
- date of death
- 1981-09-01
- Commons gallery
- Albert Speer
- birth name
- Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer
- name in native language
- Alberto Spar
Sources (8)
via Wikidata · CC0
~40 min read
Article
Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer (/ʃpɛər/; German: [ˈʃpeːɐ̯] ; 19 March 1905 – 1 September 1981) was a German architect who served as Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II. A close friend and ally of Adolf Hitler, he was convicted at the Nuremberg trials and served 20 years in prison.
An architect by training, Speer joined the Nazi Party in 1931. His architectural skills made him increasingly prominent within the Party, and he became a member of Hitler's inner circle. Hitler commissioned him to design and construct structures, including the Reich Chancellery and the Nazi Party rally grounds in Nuremberg. In 1937, Hitler appointed Speer as General Building Inspector for Berlin. In this capacity he was responsible for the Central Department for Resettlement that evicted Jewish tenants from their homes in Berlin. In February 1942, Speer was appointed as Reich Minister of Armaments and War Production. Using misleading statistics, he promoted himself as having performed an armaments miracle that was widely credited with keeping Germany in the war. In 1944, Speer established a task force to increase production of fighter aircraft. It became instrumental in exploiting slave labor for the benefit of the German war effort.
Gallery (13)
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