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Alexander the Great
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Alexander the Great

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Also known as Alexander III of Macedon, Alexander, Eskandar, Sikandar, Alexander of Macedonia, Alexander III, Great Alexander, Alexandros the Great

Alexander III of Macedon, most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to the throne in 336 BC at the age of 20, and spent most of his reign conducting a lengthy military campaign throughout Asia and Egypt. By the age of 30, he had created one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Greece to northwestern India. He was undefeated in battle and is widely considered to be one of history's greatest and most successful military commanders.

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Alexander the Great was a male human monarch, politician, and military leader of the Argead dynasty. Born in Pella in 356 B.C., he served as king of Macedonia and pharaoh. He was the son of Philip II of Macedon and Olympias. His notable works include *Aleksandrida* and *Hē phyllada tou meg' Alexandrou ē Historia tou megalou Alexandrou tou Makedonos*. He participated in the Wars of Alexander the Great and rode the mount Bucephalus.

He was a student of Aristotle and Anaximenes of Lampsacus. His spouses were Roxana, Stateira, and Parysatis II, and his children were Alexandros IV of Macedon and Heracles of Macedon. He also had unmarried partners including Barsine, Bagoas, Hephaestion, and Campaspe. He practiced the Ancient Greek religion and Greek mythology. He died in Babylon in 323 B.C.

Synthesized by Vinony from 33 facts across 5 sources: Wikidata, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Crossref, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
356 B.C.
Died
323 B.C.
Works
23

Top works

  • I prencipi di Giovanni Botero Benese, con le aggionte alla Ragion di stato nuouamente poste in luce
  • Aleksandrida
  • The upright lives of the heathen briefly noted
  • Hē phyllada tou meg' Alexandrou ē Historia tou megalou Alexandrou tou Makedonos
  • Le roman d'Alexandre

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Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Macedonia
Place of birth
Pella
Place of death
Babylon
Mother
Olympias
Occupation
monarch
Position held
pharaoh
Languages spoken
Ancient Greek
Noble title
king
Military rank
commander-in-chief
Image
Alexander the Great mosaic (cropped).jpg
Said to be same as
Dhu'l-Qarnayn
Show 22 more facts
Commons category
Alexander the Great
topic's main category
Category:Alexander the Great
date of death
0323-06-10
influenced by
Aristotle
unmarried partner
Campaspe
Commons gallery
Alexander the Great
name in native language
Ἀλέξανδρος Γ' ὁ Μέγας
place of burial
Alexandria
cause of death
typhoid fever
manner of death
natural causes
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
present in work
Civilization V
date of birth
0356-07-20
owner of
Bucephalus
writing language
Ancient Greek
different from
Alexander the Great
medical condition
epilepsy
significant place
Macedonia
Sources (6)

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Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Alexander the Great” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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