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ambivalence

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Also known as of two minds, on the fence

Ambivalence is a state of having simultaneous conflicting reactions, beliefs, or feelings towards some object. Stated another way, ambivalence is the experience of having an attitude towards someone or something that contains both positively and negatively valenced components. The term also refers to situations where "mixed feelings" of a more general sort are experienced, or where a person experiences uncertainty or indecisiveness.

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
emotion
Show 1 more fact
contributing factor of
hesitation
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~34 min read

Encyclopedic overview

33 sections
Contents
  • Types of attitudinal ambivalence
  • Felt ambivalence
  • Potential ambivalence
  • Predictors of felt ambivalence
  • Dimensions of attitudinal assessment as applied to ambivalence
  • One-dimensional perspective
  • Two-dimensional perspective
  • Multidimensional perspective
  • Meta-cognitive model
  • Consistency theories and ambivalence
  • Overview
  • Balance theory
  • Evaluative-cognitive consistency theory
  • Cognitive dissonance theory
  • Motivation and information processing
  • Heuristic-systematic model
  • Antecedents of ambivalence
  • Behavioral indicators
  • Individual differences
  • Goal conflicts
  • Value conflicts
  • Affective-cognitive ambivalence
  • Consequences of ambivalence as a dimension of attitude strength
  • Attitude stability
  • Attitude pliability
  • Ambivalence in clinical psychology
  • Bleuler's tripartite scheme
  • Freudian usage
  • Ambivalence in philosophy
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Ambivalence is a state of having simultaneous conflicting reactions, beliefs, or feelings towards some object. Stated another way, ambivalence is the experience of having an attitude towards someone or something that contains both positively and negatively valenced components. The term also refers to situations where "mixed feelings" of a more general sort are experienced, or where a person experiences uncertainty or indecisiveness.

Although attitudes tend to guide attitude-relevant behavior, those held with ambivalence tend to do so to a lesser extent. The less certain an individual is in their attitude, the more impressionable it becomes, hence making future actions less predictable and/or less decisive. Ambivalent attitudes are also more susceptible to transient information (e.g., mood), which can result in a more malleable evaluation. However, since ambivalent people think more about attitude-relevant information, they also tend to be more persuaded by (compelling) attitude-relevant information than less-ambivalent people.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “ambivalence” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.