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aminoacetone

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EntityQ4545767· pop 9· linked from 7 articles

aminoacetone

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Also known as Amino-2-propanone, Amino-(6CI)-2-propanone, alpha-Aminoacetone, 1-Amino-(8CI,9CI)-2-propanone, 1-aminopropanone, aminopropanone, 1-amino-2-propanone, 1-aminopropan-2-one

Aminoacetone is the organic compound with the formula CH3C(O)CH2NH2. Although stable in the gaseous form, once condensed it reacts with itself. The protonated derivative forms isolable salts, e.g. aminoacetone hydrochloride ([CH3C(O)CH2NH3]Cl)). The semicarbazone of the hydrochloride is another bench-stable precursor. Aminoacetone is a metabolite that is implicated in the biosynthesis of methylglyoxal.

Chemical data

Formula
C3H7NO
Molecular weight
73.09 g/mol
IUPAC name
1-aminopropan-2-one
SMILES
CC(=O)CN
InChIKey
BCDGQXUMWHRQCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
-1
Polar surface area
43.1 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
2
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
ketone
Mass
73.053
Show 4 more facts
chemical formula
C₃H₇NO
canonical SMILES
CC(=O)CN
found in taxon
Escherichia coli
subject has role
primary metabolite
Sources (3)

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Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

Aminoacetone is the organic compound with the formula CH3C(O)CH2NH2. Although stable in the gaseous form, once condensed it reacts with itself. The protonated derivative forms isolable salts, e.g. aminoacetone hydrochloride ([CH3C(O)CH2NH3]Cl)). The semicarbazone of the hydrochloride is another bench-stable precursor. Aminoacetone is a metabolite that is implicated in the biosynthesis of methylglyoxal.

Aminoacetone is also produced during catabolism of the amino acid threonine. Threonine is first dehydrogenated to 2-amino-3-oxobutyrate, which is unstable and spontaneously decarboxylates to aminoacetone. Aminoacetone is then oxidized and deaminated, giving 2-oxopropanal (methylglyoxal), which is in turn oxidized to pyruvate. This pathway is the most important catabolic pathway of threonine in mammals.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “aminoacetone” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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