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Anawrahta
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Also known as Anawrahta Minsaw

Anawrahta Minsaw ( , or ; , ; 11 May 1014 – 11 April 1077) was the founder of the Pagan Empire. Considered the father of the Burmese nation, Anawrahta turned a small principality in the dry zone of Upper Burma into the first Burmese Empire that formed the basis of modern-day Burma (Myanmar). Historically verifiable Burmese history begins with his accession to the Pagan throne in 1044.

Key facts

Royalty.type
monarch
Royalty.name
Anawrahtaအနော်ရထာ
Royalty.title
King of Pagan
Royalty.image
File:Anawrahta at National museum.JPG
Royalty.caption
Statue of Anawrahta
Royalty.reign
11 August 1044 – 11 April 1077
Royalty.coronation
16 December 1044
Royalty.succession
King of Burma
Royalty.predecessor
Sokkate
Royalty.successor
Saw Lu
Royalty.suc type
Successor
Royalty.spouse
Pyinsa Kalayani Agga Mahethi Saw Mon Hla Manisanda
Royalty.issue
Kyansittha Saw Lu
Royalty.full name
Min Saw Mahārājā Sīri Aniruddha Deva
Royalty.house
Pagan
Royalty.father
Kunhsaw Kyaunghpyu
Royalty.mother
Myauk Pyinthe
Royalty.birth_date
11 May 1014 Tuesday, 11th waxing of Nayon 376 ME

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Pyinoolwin -- DSA Anawrahta.JPG
Show 4 more facts
date of death
1077-04-11
date of birth
1014-05-11
Commons category
Anawrahta
name in native language
အနော်ရထာ မင်းစော
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~24 min read

Article

26 sections
Contents
  • Early life
  • Accession
  • Early reign: Consolidation of Central Burma
  • Economic reforms
  • Military organization
  • Founding of Pagan Empire
  • Shan Hills
  • Lower Burma
  • Arakan
  • Pateikkaya
  • External relations
  • Khmer Empire
  • Dali Kingdom
  • Ceylon
  • Administration
  • Nation-building
  • Religious reforms
  • Invention of Burmese alphabet
  • Governing style
  • Death
  • Legacy
  • In popular culture
  • Commemorations
  • Notes
  • References
  • Bibliography

Anawrahta Minsaw ( , or ; , ; 11 May 1014 – 11 April 1077) was the founder of the Pagan Empire. Considered the father of the Burmese nation, Anawrahta turned a small principality in the dry zone of Upper Burma into the first Burmese Empire that formed the basis of modern-day Burma (Myanmar). Historically verifiable Burmese history begins with his accession to the Pagan throne in 1044.

Anawrahta unified the entire Irrawaddy valley for the first time in history, and placed peripheral regions such as the Shan States and Arakan (Rakhine) under Pagan's suzerainty. He successfully stopped the advance of the Khmer Empire into the Tenasserim coastline and into the Upper Menam valley, making Pagan one of the two great kingdoms in mainland Southeast Asia.

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