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Antonio Gramsci

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Antonio Gramsci

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Also known as Antonio Francesco Gramsci

Italian Marxist philosopher, writer, and politician (1891–1937)

AI overview

Antonio Gramsci was an Italian Marxist philosopher and politician whose ideas about how powerful groups maintain control through culture and shared beliefs—not just force—have deeply influenced political thought and cultural analysis across the world. His work matters because it offers a way to understand how societies function beyond just economics, making his theories relevant to scholars studying politics, culture, and social change today.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
22 Jan 1891
Died
27 Apr 1937
Works
338

Top works

  • Lettere dal carcere
  • Antonio Gramsci
  • Cultura y literatura
  • Soviets in Italy
  • Antologia popolare degli scritti e delle lettere

via Open Library + Wikidata

Film & TV

Writing

Known for

  • L'Unità. Storia di un archivio — Archive Footage2025
  • Benito Mussolini: Anatomy of a Dictator — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)1962

via TMDB

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
New Zealand
Active from
1891
Active to
1937

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
33
Total plays
62

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Antonio+Gramsci">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Antonio Gramsci

Quotes

  • To tell the truth, to arrive together at the truth, is a communist and revolutionary act.
  • History teaches, but it has no pupils.
  • I’m a pessimist because of intelligence, but an optimist because of will.
  • La crisi consiste appunto nel fatto che il vecchio muore e il nuovo non può nascere: in questo interregno si verificano i fenomeni morbosi piú svariati.
  • My practicality consists in this: in the knowledge that if you beat your head against the wall it is your head which breaks and not the wall … that is my strength, my only strength.
  • All men are intellectuals: but not all men have in society the function of intellectuals.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Wikidata facts

Image
Gramsci.png
Number of children
2
Show 8 more facts
Commons category
Antonio Gramsci
date of birth
1891-01-23
date of death
1937-04-27
Commons gallery
Antonio Gramsci
name in native language
Antonio Gramsci
Commons Creator page
Antonio Gramsci
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~40 min read

Article

Antonio Francesco Gramsci ( UK: /ˈɡræmʃi/ GRAM-shee, US: /ˈɡrɑːmʃi/ GRAHM-shee; Italian: [anˈtɔːnjo franˈtʃesko ˈɡramʃi] ; 22 January 1891 – 27 April 1937) was an Italian Marxist philosopher, journalist and politician. He was a founding member and one-time leader of the Italian Communist Party. A vocal critic of Benito Mussolini and fascism, he was imprisoned in 1926, and remained in prison until shortly before his death in 1937.

During his imprisonment, Gramsci wrote more than 30 notebooks and 3,000 pages of history and analysis. His Prison Notebooks are considered a highly original contribution to 20th-century political theory. Gramsci drew insights from varying sources—not only other Marxists but also thinkers such as Niccolò Machiavelli, Vilfredo Pareto, Charles Darwin, Sigmund Freud, Friedrich Nietzsche, Georg Hegel, Pierre Joseph Proudhon, Georges Sorel, and Benedetto Croce. The notebooks cover a wide range of topics, including the history of Italy and Italian nationalism, the French Revolution, fascism, Taylorism and Fordism, civil society, the state, historical materialism, folklore, religion, and high and popular culture.

Gallery (9)

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