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ASU-57
EntityQ298078· pop 17· linked from 128 articles

Also known as ASU57

The ASU-57 was a small, lightly constructed Soviet assault gun specifically designed for use by Soviet airborne divisions. From 1960 onwards, it was gradually phased out in favour of the ASU-85.

Key facts

Weapon.name
ASU-57
Weapon.image
ASU-57 US Army Armor and Cavalry Collection.jpg
Weapon.image_size
300
Weapon.caption
ASU-57 on display at the U.S. Army Armor and Cavalry Collection
Weapon.origin
Soviet Union
Weapon.type
Airborne assault gun
Weapon.is_vehicle
yes
Weapon.service
1951 – late 1960s (USSR)
Weapon.used_by
USSREgyptVietnamYugoslaviaEthiopiaEast Germany
Weapon.wars
Six-Day WarWarsaw Pact invasion of CzechoslovakiaOgaden War
Weapon.designer
Astrov Design Bureau
Weapon.manufacturer
MMZ
Weapon.production_date
1950-1962
Weapon.crew
3+6
Weapon.length
(hull)
Weapon.height
(shield up)
Weapon.primary_armament
1x Ch-51 or Ch-51M L/73 57mm Gun
Weapon.secondary_armament
1x 7.62mm anti-aircraft machine gun

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Mass
3.4
Image
ASU-57.jpg
Height
1.18
Width
2.08
Length
3.48
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
ASU-57
service entry
1951-01-01
native label
АСУ-57
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Development history
  • Design
  • Armament
  • Propulsion
  • Protection
  • Operational history
  • Variants
  • Operators
  • Former operators
  • References
  • External links

The ASU-57 was a small, lightly constructed Soviet assault gun specifically designed for use by Soviet airborne divisions. From 1960 onwards, it was gradually phased out in favour of the ASU-85.

==Development history== thumb|left|ASU-76 The task to develop a lightweight assault gun for the airborne troops (with either a 57 mm gun or a 76 mm gun) was given to two design bureaus, Astrov (OKB-40) in Mytishchi and Kravtsev in Moscow. Nikolaj Astrov's OKB-40 designed the ASU-76, based on components of the T-70 light tank and the SU-76 assault gun, and armed with the new 76 mm gun D-56T. The ASU-76 turned out to be too heavy, even though the armour was only 3 mm thick, and the project was cancelled. Anatoly Kravtsev's team came up with the similar, amphibious K-73. This vehicle was armed with Charnko's 57 mm anti-tank gun Ch-51 and was even more thinly armoured than the ASU-76. This project too was shelved.

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