File:Avicenna_Bust,_left_profile_(cropped).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Avicenna
Sign in to saveAlso known as Pūr-i Sīnā, Aboû Alî al-Hosain ibn Abdallâh ibn Sînâ, Abitianus, Ibn Sīnā, Alraaʼys Ibn sīnā
Ibn Sina ( – 22 June 1037), commonly known in the West as Avicenna ( ), was a preeminent philosopher and physician of the Muslim world. He was a seminal figure of the Islamic Golden Age, serving in the courts of various Iranian rulers, and was influential to medieval European medical and Scholastic thought.
Avicenna (Ibn Sina) was a highly influential Persian philosopher and physician who lived during the Islamic Golden Age and worked for various Iranian rulers. His ideas significantly shaped both medieval European medicine and philosophy, making him one of the most important intellectual figures of his time.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Person · Open Library
- Born
- 980
- Died
- 1037
- Works
- 600
Top works
- الشفاء
- ظفرنامه
- Risālah fī amr al-hindibāʾ
- كتاب القانون في الطب
- Avicenna's conception of miracles
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Group
- Origin
- Estonia
- Active from
- 1985
- Active to
- 1990
Discography
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 33
- Total plays
- 64
Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sīnā(Persian پورسينا Pur-e Sina [ˈpuːre ˈsiːnɑː] "son of Sina"; c. 980, Afshana near Bukhara– 1037, Hamadan, Iran), commonly known as Ibn Sīnā or by his Latinized name Avicenna, was a Persian polymath, who wrote almost 450 treatises on a wide range of subjects, of which around 240 have survived. In particular, 150 of his surviving treatises concentrate on philosophy and 40 of them concentrate on medicine. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Avicenna">Read more on Last.fm</a>
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Does the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire – self report yield invariant measurements across different nations? Data from the International Child Mental Health Study Group
· 2014 · cited 56x
- A Treatise on the Canon of Medicine of Avicenna, Incorporating a Translation of the First Book / by O. Cameron Gruner, M.D. (Lond.)
· 1930 · cited 56x
- UCLA PTSD reaction index for DSM-5 (PTSD-RI-5): a psychometric study of adolescents sampled from communities in eleven countries
· 2019 · cited 51x
- Cross-cultural measurement invariance of the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale across 11 world-wide societies
· 2016 · cited 45x
- Simulation Study for Economic Analysis of Biogas Production from Agricultural Biomass
· 2015 · cited 41x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “Those who deny the first principle should be flogged or burned until they admit that it is not the same thing to be burned and not burned, or whipped and not whipped.”
- “An ignorant doctor is the aide-de-camp of death.”
- “God, the supreme being, is neither circumscribed by space, nor touched by time; he cannot be found in a particular direction, and his essence cannot change. The secret conversation is thus entirely spiritual; it is a direct encounter between God and the soul, abstracted from all material constraints.”
- “I [prefer] a short life with width to a narrow one with length.”
- “Medicine considers the human body as to the means by which it is cured and by which it is driven away from health.”
- “Religious law makes it illegal for the ignorant to drink wine, but intelligence makes it legal for the intellectual.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Key facts
- Philosopher.name
- Avicenna
- Philosopher.native_name
- ابن سینا
- Philosopher.native_name_lang
- ar
- Philosopher.image
- Avicenna Bust, left profile (cropped).jpg
- Philosopher.caption
- Modern portrait of Ibn Sina, National Library of Medicine (1952)
- Philosopher.monuments
- Avicenna Mausoleum
- Philosopher.birth_place
- Afshana, Transoxiana, Samanid Empire
- Philosopher.death_place
- Hamadan, Kakuyid Emirate
- Philosopher.region
- Middle Eastern philosophy Persian philosophy
- Philosopher.era
- Islamic Golden Age
- Philosopher.main_interests
- Philosophy and logic Kalām (Islamic theology)
- Philosopher.notable_works
- The Book of Healing The Canon of Medicine
- Philosopher.school_tradition
- Aristotelianism, Avicennism
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Pursina.jpg
Show 8 more facts
- Commons category
- Avicenna
- date of birth
- 0980-00-00
- date of death
- 1037-00-00
- Commons Creator page
- Avicenna
- name
- أبو علي الحسين بن عبد الله بن الحسن بن علي بن سينا
- name in native language
- الحسين بن عبد الله بن سينا
- birth name
- أبو علي الحسين بن عبد الله بن الحسن بن علي بن سينا
- P13311
- cannabis
Sources (9)
via Wikidata · CC0
Works in European collections
36 objects attributed to Avicenna, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
“mr hšr”bw“ly”lḥsyn kn“”br' llh bn syny h'l šbḥ r'wy lw kpy m'lḥ ṭb'w whplgt hṭbtw....
Artis chemicae principles Avicenna, atque Geber, hoc volumine continentur, quorum alter nunquam haceld in lucem prodiit, alter vero vetustis exemplaribus collatus...
[Tratados varios] [Manuscrito]
Abu Ali Alsheich Ibn Sina vulgo Avicenna Canon medicinae cum aliis opusculis
Index in Avicennae libros nvper Venetiis editos qui sane nouo quodam ordine commoditatis et vtilitatis pleno, adeo contextus est, vt nihil, melius desiderari queat [...] Iulio Palamede Adriensi medico auctore
Pars Avicennae
Avicenna
Pars Avicennae
Avicennae Canon
Avicenna
Ant. Mariae Betti Mutinensis, philosophi, ac medici doctissimi ... In IIII. fen primi Canonis Avic. Commentarius doctissimus [Texto impreso]
[Miscellaneous of Moorish Texts on Magic and Medicine] [Manuscript]
Al-ururūzaAl-[ fAl-al-Al-ibb] [Manuscript]
Liber Canonis De Medicinis cordialibus Cantica De Remouendis nocumentis in regimine sanitatis De Syrupo acetoso. Quorum priores tres, primo quidem Andreas Alpago ... emendationibus, ac Indice nominum Arabicorum ... ornauerat. Postae vero Benedictus Rini lucubrationibus decoraverat ... His accepit Vita Anicenne ex Abu Ubaid Abd-al-Wahid ibn Muhammad al Juzjani a Nicolas Massa sumpta et latine scripta.
Libri in re medica omnes, qui hactenus ad nos peruenere ... nouissime post aliorum omnium operam a Joanne Paulo Mongio et Joanne Costaeo recognita ... Adiecti etiam postremo loco sunt Indices quatuor Duoquidem veluti Arabicae linguae promptuarua, antiquum unum a Gerardo Carmonensi, ut videtur: alterum vero postea a (Andrea Alpago) Bellunensi editum etc.
Liber Canonis, De Medicinis cordialibus, et cantica. Cum castigationibus Andreae Alpago, una cum eiusdem nominum arabicorum interpretatione (etc.)
Liber secundus de canone canonis
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~51 min read
Article
51 sectionsContents
- Name
- Historical context
- Biography
- Early life and education
- Career
- In Bukhara and Gurganj
- In Gorgan
- In Ray and Hamadan
- In Isfahan
- Philosophy
- Metaphysical doctrine
- Impossibility, contingency, necessity
- Differentia
- Reception
- Argument for God's existence
- Al-Biruni correspondence
- Theology
- Thought experiments
- Principal works
- ''The Canon of Medicine''
- ''Liber Primus Naturalium''
- ''The Book of Healing''
- Earth sciences
- Philosophy of science
- Logic
- Physics
- Psychology
- Other contributions
- Astronomy and astrology
- Chemistry
- Poetry
- Legacy
- Classical Islamic civilization
- Medieval and Renaissance Europe
- Modern reception
- In popular culture
- List of works
- Persian works
- See also
- Namesakes of Ibn Sina
- References
- Citations
- Notes
- Sources
- Further reading
- Encyclopedic articles
- Primary literature
- Secondary literature
- Medicine
- Philosophy
- External links
Ibn Sina ( – 22 June 1037), commonly known in the West as Avicenna ( ), was a preeminent philosopher and physician of the Muslim world. He was a seminal figure of the Islamic Golden Age, serving in the courts of various Iranian rulers, and was influential to medieval European medical and Scholastic thought.
Often described as the father of early modern medicine, Avicenna's most famous works are The Book of Healing, a philosophical and scientific encyclopedia, and The Canon of Medicine, a medical encyclopedia that became a standard medical text at many medieval European universities and remained in use as late as 1650.
Gallery (384)
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